bound electron

基本解釋

The affect of bound electrons to optical constants of metal films is also analysed.
本文還分析了束縛態(tài)電子對(duì)金屬膜光學(xué)常數(shù)的影響。
How are we to regard the tightly bound inner electrons of the atoms which make up a solid?
我們?nèi)绾慰紤]被固體中的原子緊密束縛著的內(nèi)電子呢？
This is possible because the metal oxide chains contain weakly bound electrons which can hop along them.
這可能是由于其中的金屬氧化物鏈對(duì)電子的束縛能力很弱，使其中電子可以自由移動(dòng)。

The inner electrons are so tightly bound that they are for all intents and purposes, immobilized when it comes to reactivity.
內(nèi)部電子被緊緊地束縛著,因此無論怎樣，當(dāng)進(jìn)行反應(yīng)時(shí)，它都是固定的。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
They are good electron donors because the electrons aren't tightly bound.
它們是很好的電子給體,因?yàn)殡娮記]有被牢固地束縛。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
So, that means the electrons are tightly bound.
所以那意味著這些電子是被緊緊地束縛著的。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

This is partly explained because the bigger an atom is, the more weakly its outer electrons are bound to it (and hence the further those electrons are from the nucleus).
ECONOMIST: Einstein and car batteries