administration
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?dm?n?'stre??(?)n?d?m?n??stre??n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?d?m?n.??stre?.??n]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?d,mini'strei??n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.實(shí)施;管理;行政;行政部門(mén);任期
詞根記憶
- ad(做) + ministr(看作minister,部長(zhǎng)) + ation(表狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作)→部長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)管理和執(zhí)行工作→管理部門(mén)
- ad(做) + ministr(看作minister,部長(zhǎng)) + ation(表狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作)→部長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)管理和執(zhí)行工作→管理
- ad + ministr(看作minister,部長(zhǎng)) + ation→部長(zhǎng)的工作→管理;行政
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- administrative:管理的,行政的。
- administrable:可管理的;可處理的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- administrator:管理人;行政官。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- administer:給予幫助;執(zhí)行遺產(chǎn)管理人的職責(zé);擔(dān)當(dāng)管理人。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- administer:管理;執(zhí)行;給予。
- administrate:管理;經(jīng)營(yíng),實(shí)施。
用法辨析
- administration的基本意思是“實(shí)施,執(zhí)行; 給予,供給”,引申可作“管理,經(jīng)營(yíng),支配”解。
- administration還可作“政府,內(nèi)閣”解,在美國(guó)可指總統(tǒng)任期或總統(tǒng)任期內(nèi)的政府,其首字母常大寫(xiě),前面加定冠詞the。
- 表示“對(duì)…的經(jīng)營(yíng)〔管理〕”用介詞of,表示“在…的管轄下”用介詞under。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- reorganize the administration 改組行政機(jī)關(guān)
- centralized administration 中央集權(quán)政府
- civil administration 民政
- colonial administration 殖民政府
- efficient administration 高效率的管理
- federal administration 聯(lián)邦政府
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- (MANAGING) the arrangements and tasks needed to control the operation of a plan or organization
- (MANAGEMENT) the people in an organization who manage its business and operations
- (GOVERNMENT) a period of government, or the people who are in government
- (GIVING) the act of giving someone something
- (BUSINESS CLOSING) the process that takes place when a company cannot pay its debts and is allowed to make changes to its organization to try to avoid going into liquidation (= when a business is closed and the things it owns are sold)
- Administration is the range of activities connected with organizing and supervising the way that an organization or institution functions.
- The administration of something is the process of organizing and supervising it.
- The administration of a company or institution is the group of people who organize and supervise it.
- You can refer to a country's government as the administration used especially in the United States.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 管理
Now we are making laws about copyright collective administration.
目前,我國(guó)正在研究著作權(quán)集體管理,并在立法上對(duì)它進(jìn)行制度模式的選擇。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 管理
The fourth chapter is the efficiency of tax administration.
第4章稅收管理的效率分析。 - 行政
This is also called the study of developing administration.
這個(gè)方面的研究也被稱(chēng)作為“發(fā)展行政”研究。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 給藥方式
- 投藥
- 給藥方案
Objective To reveal the leading significance of pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics in formulating and optimizing antibacterial dosage regimen by investigating antibacterial utilization in respiratory apparatus in our hospital and to provide a basis for clinical rational administration.
目的調(diào)查基層醫(yī)院呼吸科住院患者抗菌藥物的應(yīng)用情況,分析藥效、藥動(dòng)學(xué)對(duì)制定、優(yōu)化給藥方案的指導(dǎo)意義,為臨床合理用藥提供依據(jù)。歷史學(xué)
- 吏治
ABSTRACT In the earlier stage of Ching Dynasty, the rulers had formulated a sort of thorough challenge system in order to rectify mandarin administration and to consolidate their imperial power.
清代前期,統(tǒng)治者為了整頓吏治、鞏固皇權(quán),制定并推行了嚴(yán)密的回避制度。土木建筑工程
- 管理部門(mén)
- 局
- 署
- 主管部門(mén)
- 管理局
- 管理
- 營(yíng)運(yùn)
- 行政和管理
- 行政
- 行政管理
- 行政管理學(xué)
- 行政學(xué)
- 給藥