aid
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [e?d]
- 美式音標(biāo) [e?d]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [eid]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 援助；幫助；助手；幫助者
- vt. 援助；幫助；有助于
- vi. 幫助
- n. (Aid)人名；(阿拉伯、印、英)艾德
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的aide；最初源自后期拉丁語(yǔ)的adjuta，意為幫助。
用法辨析
- aid用作名詞的基本意思是“幫助,援助,救助”,不可數(shù),也可作“助手,輔助物,輔助手段”解,可數(shù)。
- go〔come〕 to〔for〕 one's aid或go〔come〕 to the aid of sb的意思是“去〔來(lái)〕幫助某人”; by〔with〕 the aid of的意思是“借助于”; in aid of意為“為了幫助,以助”; What...in aid of?常用于口語(yǔ)中,意為“…作什么用?”。
- aid的基本意思是為他人或團(tuán)體公共事業(yè)在困難或危急之時(shí)提供的正式的、較大的物資或經(jīng)濟(jì)援助,有時(shí)含有被幫助者薄弱,而幫助者強(qiáng)而有力的意味。
- aid是正式用語(yǔ),且含有高尚的意味,日常生活中不常用。
- aid是及物動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)一般為人,賓語(yǔ)為幫助的對(duì)象。其后可接“with+ n. ”或“in+ n./v -ing”短語(yǔ)表示“以…相助”或“助其做…”等義。
- aid可接以動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
- aid的賓語(yǔ)后可以接不定式或in+動(dòng)名詞，We aid him to do it. We aid him in doing it.
- 作為名詞時(shí)，aid后接to。aid后接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，中間用to或for連接都可，如aids to/for teaching foreign languages；I hope this book will be a great aid to English composition.
- 介詞for和to在使用，意思會(huì)有差別，注意混淆。He came for our aid. 他來(lái)請(qǐng)我們幫助。He came to our aid. 他來(lái)幫助我們。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He came to my aid.
他來(lái)幫助我。 - They aided the poor.
他們幫助窮人。 - Her mother aided her to dress.
她母親幫她穿衣服。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+ ～+n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語(yǔ)
- call in aid 謀求援助
- obtain aid 得到資助
- offer aid 提供支援
- provide aid 提供支援
- receive aid 得到資助
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- help or support
- to help
- Aid is money, equipment, or services that are provided for people, countries, or organizations who need them but cannot provide them for themselves.
- If you perform a task with the aid of something, you need or use that thing to perform that task.
- To aid a country, organization, or person means to provide them with money, equipment, or services that they need.
- -aided
- To aid someone means to help or assist them.
- Aid is also a noun.
- If something aids a process, it makes it easier or more likely to happen.
- An aid is an object, device, or technique that makes something easier to do.
- &rarrsee also first aid
- If you come or go to someone's aid, you try to help them when they are in danger or difficulty.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 援助
The third part describes the legal aid system.
第三部分:法律援助制度。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 援助
It is reasonable to aid lag-behind regions considering the spatial differentiation of globalization.4.
向落后地區(qū)提供援助是在彌補(bǔ)落后地區(qū)全球化滯后的成本。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 代數(shù)解譯對(duì)話
- 國(guó)際開發(fā)總署
- 代數(shù)解譯對(duì)話 (algebraic interpretive dialogue)
- 注意識(shí)別符字元
- 警示識(shí)別符
- 審計(jì)資訊顯示 (auditory information display)
- 聽覺資訊顯示
- 自動(dòng)內(nèi)部診斷 (automatic internal diagnosis)
- 自動(dòng)詢問失真 (automatic interrogation distorted)
- 輔助
- 機(jī)上情況顯示裝置
- 助手
- 助手
- 故障停電平均持續(xù)時(shí)間 (average interruption duration)