air
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [e?(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?r]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ε?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.空氣；天空；空中；感覺；神態(tài)；曲調(diào)；裝腔作勢(shì)
- v.晾干；使通風(fēng)；廣播
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的air，意為充滿天空不可見之氣體；最初源自希臘語的aer，意為吹。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- airy：空氣的；通風(fēng)的；幻想的；輕快的；空中的。
- airless：不通風(fēng)的；沒有風(fēng)的；缺少空氣的。
- airlike：似空氣的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- airing：通風(fēng)；晾干；（開車）兜風(fēng)。
- airer：干燥器；晾衣架。
- airiness：通風(fēng)；空虛；微妙。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- airing：風(fēng)干；烘熱（air的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- air的基本意思是“空氣,空中,天空”,引申可表示“飛行,散步”等。air作物質(zhì)名詞泛指“空氣”時(shí),不可數(shù),不用冠詞; 指某種具體的“氣”或“天空”時(shí)用冠詞。
- air也可作“曲調(diào),歌曲,旋律”“播送”“風(fēng)度,神態(tài)”“姿態(tài),架子”解,是可數(shù)名詞,用冠詞。
- air也可借喻作“徒勞”或“流傳,傳開”解,不用冠詞。
- airs可表示“架子”“做作的姿態(tài)”,不用冠詞。
- air用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“晾,曬,吹”,指在通風(fēng)暖和處晾〔曬,吹〕衣服、被子等。引申可作“炫耀; 訴說”解,指炫耀〔訴說〕自己的想法或苦衷。
- air可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- air后接副詞out表示“通通風(fēng),透透空氣,晾一晾”。
- 指“空氣”時(shí)，air前通常不加the，只在the air we breathe等表達(dá)中才用the。特指“空中”時(shí)，air前加the， 而by air不用the。We can now travel by air. 句中的by若改成through，則該加the。
- take air指“傳開”，take the air指“到戶外”，take to the air指“開始飛行”，in the air指“在空中”，而in the open air指“戶外，露天”。Many birds are flying in the air. I am going out for a walk in the open air.
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The air is chilly.
這空氣寒冷。 - The straw mattresses are airing there.
草褥子正在那里晾著。 - We air the room by opening the window.
我們打開窗子讓屋子通風(fēng)。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- accompany air 伴奏
- admit air 放進(jìn)空氣
- adopt air 采納態(tài)度
- affect air 佯裝神氣
- arrange air 改寫樂曲
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (GAS) the mixture of gases that surrounds the earth and that we breathe
- (AIRCRAFT) travel in an aircraft
- (MANNER) manner or appearance
- (BROADCAST) If a programme or a person is on/off (the) air, they are/are not broadcasting on radio or television.
- (TUNE) a simple tune
- (MAKE KNOWN) to make opinions or complaints known to other people
- (DRY) to become dry and/or fresh, or to cause to become dry and/or fresh
- (BROADCAST) to broadcast something or be broadcast on radio or television
- Air is the mixture of gases that forms the Earth's atmosphere and that we breathe.
- Air is used to refer to travel in aircraft.
- Theair is the space around things or above the ground.
- If a broadcasting company airs a television or radio programme, they show it on television or broadcast it on the radio.
- airing
- If you air a room or building, you let fresh air into it.
- If you do something to clear the air, you do it in order to resolve any problems or disagreements that there might be.
- If something is in the air it is felt to be present, but it is not talked about.
- If someone is on the air, they are broadcasting on radio or television. If a programme is on the air, it is being broadcast on radio or television. If it is off the air, it is not being broadcast.
- If someone or something disappears into thin air, they disappear completely. If someone or something appears out of thin air, they appear suddenly and mysteriously. /
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 大氣
- 空氣
- 空氣
The evaluation of indoor air quality was emphasized by the“see”.
這些指標(biāo)豐富了質(zhì)線在建筑環(huán)境領(lǐng)域的運(yùn)用,強(qiáng)調(diào)用看的方式評(píng)價(jià)室內(nèi)空氣品質(zhì)。環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 空氣
Objective To study indoor air contamination.
目的:研究裝修材料中甲醛對(duì)室內(nèi)空氣的污染情況。 - 大氣
Aerosols affect the climatic change and air pollution significantly.
氣溶膠是氣候變化和大氣污染的重要影響因素。機(jī)械工程
- 大氣
One of major side effects coming up with modern industry’s explosive increasing is atmosphere problem such as global warming and air pollution.
近代以來人類工業(yè)社會(huì)高速發(fā)展的主要副作用之一就是以全球暖化,空氣污染等為代表的大氣問題。體育
- 向前傳球的進(jìn)攻方式
- 旋律，曲調(diào)；(供獨(dú)奏或獨(dú)唱的)樂曲；(合唱或合奏樂曲的)主聲部(在聲樂部分通常為女高音)；(英國(guó)伊麗莎白和詹姆士一世時(shí)代的)有伴奏的各段旋律相同的歌曲
- AIR紅外線標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- 算術(shù)輸入改正 (arithmetic input right)
- 算術(shù)輸入角
- 空氣
- 空氣
- 全印廣播電臺(tái)
- 空氣