amnestic syndrome

基本解釋

Most people with amnestic syndrome have problems with short-term memory — they can't retain new information.
大多數(shù)遺忘癥患者會(huì)有短期記憶障礙——不能（在腦海中）保持新信息；
People with amnestic syndrome usually can understand written and spoken words and can learn skills such as bike riding or piano playing.
患者通?？梢岳斫鈩e人說(shuō)的話寫(xiě)的字，也可以學(xué)習(xí)新技能（比如騎自行車，彈鋼琴）。
Instead, people with amnesia — also called amnestic syndrome — are usually lucid and know who they are, but may have trouble learning new information and forming new memories.
相反，遺忘癥（或稱遺忘綜合癥）的患者通常很清楚自己是誰(shuí)，只是在學(xué)習(xí)新事物或建立新記憶時(shí)可能會(huì)有困難。