• 魏碑心思朗文詞典
    簡(jiǎn)體 繁體

    among

    A 開(kāi)頭單詞四級(jí)詞匯考研高頻詞專八核心詞高考詞匯詞源字典

    音標(biāo)發(fā)音

    • 英式音標(biāo) [??m??]
    • 美式音標(biāo) [??m??]
    • 英式發(fā)音
    • 美式發(fā)音

    基本解釋

    • prep. 在……中間,周圍是;在……之中,……之一;與……在一起;在三者或以上(中選擇);以及;為……所特有;(群體內(nèi)部)相互間

    詞源解說(shuō)

    • 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的on gemang,意為在人群中。

    同根派生

    • among
    • among相關(guān)詞

    用法辨析

      prep. (介詞)

    • among主要用于三者或三者以上,其賓語(yǔ)通常是表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞。
    • among有時(shí)相當(dāng)于one of, 即“…當(dāng)中的一個(gè)”。among還可引出形容詞最高級(jí)的比較范圍,但須注意最高級(jí)形式出現(xiàn)在among之前或之后意義有所不同。
    • among的用法比amongsta普遍。元音前,多用amongst(很少在美國(guó)使用), 如amongst us;
    • among與between的比較:among用在三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物前,between是用在兩者之間, 與and搭配,如between he and me,但不與among搭配,不能說(shuō)among A, B and C。表示在某些物體的兩邊之間時(shí),不管物體的數(shù)量多少,用between。divide或share一些東西的時(shí)候,單數(shù)名詞用divide between和share between,而復(fù)數(shù)名詞用between或among都可。There is a little valley between high mountains.He divided his money between his wife, his daughter and his sister. I shared the food between/among all my friends.
    • 句子He is sitting among his best friends中,He指的不是他最好的朋友中的一個(gè),而句子He is among my best friends中的He是我最好的朋友中的一個(gè);
    • among后有時(shí)接不可數(shù)名詞,如among the furniture和among the turf。
    • among使用方法
    • among詳細(xì)辨析

    英漢例句

      用作介詞 (prep.)

    • It's quite a pleasure to walk among the trees in the evening.
      傍晚時(shí)分在林子里走走是很愜意的事。
    • among更多例句

    詞組短語(yǔ)

      用作介詞 (prep.)

      動(dòng)詞+~

    • fall among 偶然遇到,偶然陷入…之中
    • include ...among 使…成為整體中的一部分
    • put the cat among the pigeons 惹亂子
    • rank among 列為
    • rate ...among 把…列入…行列;視為
    • among更多詞組

    英英字典

      劍橋英英字典

    • in the middle of or surrounded by other things
    • 柯林斯英英字典

    • Someone or something that is situated or moving among a group of things or people is surrounded by them.
    • If you are among people of a particular kind, you are with them and having contact with them.
    • If someone or something is among a group, they are a member of that group and share its characteristics.
    • If you want to focus on something that is happening within a particular group of people, you can say that it is happening among that group.
    • If something happens among a group of people, it happens within the whole of that group or between the members of that group.
    • If something such as a feeling, opinion, or situation exists among a group of people, most of them have it or experience it.
    • If something applies to a particular person or thing among others, it also applies to other people or things.
    • If something is shared among a number of people, some of it is given to all of them.
    • If people talk, fight, or agree among themselves, they do it together, without involving anyone else.
    • among劍橋字典
    • among柯林斯字典
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