aspect
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??s.pekt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??s.pekt]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['?spekt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.方面；方位；外觀；外貌
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的aspectus，意為看，外表。
詞根記憶
- a(表加強(qiáng)) + spect(看)→仔細(xì)看一個(gè)東西的外表→外表
- a + spect(看)→看人不能看外表→樣子，外表
- a + spect(看)→看向的地方→(問題等的)方面
用法辨析
- aspect 表示事物等的“方面”時(shí)，專指由意外情況或特殊原因造成的“表面變化”。
- aspect 表示“外貌；外表”時(shí)，多用于文學(xué)作品中。用于人時(shí)指某人所特有的外貌;用于(事)物時(shí)指某(事)物給人造成的特殊印象。暗示人或物的“外貌”“外觀”由于觀察者角度或看法的改變而產(chǎn)生了劇變。
- aspect表示“朝向；方位”時(shí)，一般指窗戶或建筑物的正立面所朝的方向。
- aspect還可用于語法術(shù)語中表示“(動(dòng)詞的)體”，指動(dòng)作等發(fā)生一次或多次、已完成或正在進(jìn)行等。
- 要注意得是，這個(gè)單詞常用于描述事物的外表及一些明顯的特征，而不是用來指事物的某個(gè)部分。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- This aspect of the business had just occurred to him.
事情的這一方面他剛剛想到。 - There are several aspects to consider.
有幾個(gè)方面需要考慮。 - The dining room has a southern aspect which allows us to make the most of the sun.
這間餐廳方向朝南，使我們享有充分的陽光。
用作名詞 (n.)
～+to- v
～+wh-clause
詞組短語
- assume a new aspect 面目一新，呈現(xiàn)新局面
- change the aspect 改變局面
- give the affair another aspect 使事情呈現(xiàn)另一種樣子
- look at every aspect of the problem 觀察問題的各個(gè)方面
- regain the prewar aspect 恢復(fù)戰(zhàn)前的樣子
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (FEATURE) one part of a situation, problem, subject, etc.
- (DIRECTION) the direction in which a building, window, room, or sloping field faces, or the view that can be seen because of this direction
- (APPEARANCE) the appearance of a place, or the expression on a person's face
- (GRAMMAR) the form of a verb that shows how the meaning of that verb is considered in relation to time, typically expressing if an action is complete, repeated, or continuous
- (TV) a measurement of the width compared to the height of the picture on a TV or computer screen
- An aspect of something is one of the parts of its character or nature.
- The aspect of a building or window is the direction in which it faces.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 方面
Online Recommender System is an important aspect of EC system.
在線推薦系統(tǒng)提供購物導(dǎo)航服務(wù)，是提高電子商務(wù)系統(tǒng)性能的重要方面。 - 樣子
- 體
ASPECT and CHARACTER should be studied as a continuity, and not as two completely independent systems.
體態(tài)與體性應(yīng)作為一個(gè)連續(xù)體而不是完全獨(dú)立的兩個(gè)系統(tǒng)來研究。土木建筑工程
- 方向
- 視方位
- 號(hào)志顯示
- 信號(hào)顯示
- 信號(hào)方式
- 坡向
The vertical distribution of forest vegetation can be analyzed by extracting terrain elevation, slope and aspect.
通過提取地形的海拔、坡度、坡向特征因子，分析森林植被的垂直分布。測(cè)繪科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 坡向
Data of surface gradient(slope) and orientation(aspect) and shading by adjacent features is derived from digital elevation model. In this paper a new arithmetic of shading is put forward.
利用數(shù)字高程模型的高程數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算坡度、坡向、地形遮蔽等地形因子，提出了一種地形遮蔽的新算法。生物學(xué)
- 季相
- 相
- 樣子
- 平面形狀
- 外觀;方向
- 方位;方面;相
- 視位（置）
- 視方位
- (太陽系的星體相對(duì)于太陽的)視位置；恒星(或行星)的相互位置(占星術(shù)認(rèn)為會(huì)影響人事禍福)；運(yùn)氣
- 坡向