basic

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?be?.s?k]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?be?.s?k]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['beisik]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的；初級的；含硅少的
• n.基礎(chǔ)；根本；[計]BASIC語言

詞源解說

• 1964年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自計算機(jī)語的Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code，意為初學(xué)者通用的符號指令代碼的base-ic。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  baseless：無根據(jù)的；無基礎(chǔ)的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  basically：主要地，基本上。

• basic相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

adj. (形容詞)

• basic的基本意思是“基本的,基礎(chǔ)的”,常指現(xiàn)實中真正必要的以及得以公認(rèn)的或符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)范的事物。
• basic帶有起點性質(zhì),可用來修飾抽象概念,也可用來修飾具體事物,可用作定語、表語,常與to連用。
• basic不用于比較等級。
• 英國人C. K. Ogden首創(chuàng)僅含850個單詞的一種英語作為“基礎(chǔ)英語”，用“Basic/Basic English”表示，通常前面不加the，如a story in Basic (English)，不能說a story in the Basic (English)。

• basic使用方法
• basic詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.
  一種語言的基本詞匯即必須掌握的詞語。

用作表語: S+be+～

• These words are basic.
  這些單詞是基本的。

S+be+～+to n./pron.

• Work hard is absolutely basic to success.
  成功基于努力之上。

• basic更多例句

詞組短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+名詞

• basic accounting unit 基本核算單位
• basic characteristics 基本特征
• basic concept 基本概念；本義
• basic course 基礎(chǔ)課，基礎(chǔ)課程；基本訓(xùn)練
• basic education 基礎(chǔ)教育

• basic更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• simple and not complicated, so able to provide the base or starting point from which something can develop

柯林斯英英字典

• You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.
• Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services.
• If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.
• You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.
• You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries.
• The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes.

• basic劍橋字典
• basic柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 基本的

  This be the most basic economic regulation.
  這是最基本的經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律。

  法學(xué)

• 基礎(chǔ)

  Part of the basic theory for the full text of this chapter.
  本章為全文基礎(chǔ)理論部分。

  計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 基本

  The basic operations in file sharing systems are analyzed.
  對文件共享系統(tǒng)中的基本操作過程進(jìn)行分析。

• 初學(xué)者通用指令代碼
• ｂａｓｉｃ語言 初學(xué)者的通用符號指令碼
• BASIC程式語言
• 培基語言
• BASIC程式語言 (beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code)
• 初學(xué)者通用符號指令碼

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 堿性

  To study the effects of basic fibroblast growth factor on praxiology of Alzhermer’disease model rats with NBM lesioned by kainic acid .
  3．探討堿性成纖維細(xì)胞生長因子對阿爾茨海默病模型大鼠行為學(xué)影響。

  地球科學(xué)

• 基性的
• 基性

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 堿性爐襯的；堿性煉鋼法的
• 基礎(chǔ)的

生物學(xué)

• 堿性

  Analysis of amino acid composition of LPL shows that it has a high content of acidic amino acid,a few of basic amino acid but no Arg.
  氨基酸組成分析表明,該凝集素富含酸性氨基酸,而堿性氨基酸含量較少,不含精氨酸。

• 堿性的

軍事學(xué)

• 低級的；下級的；初步的

數(shù)學(xué)

• 基礎(chǔ)的