boot
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [bu?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [bu?t]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [bu:t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 靴子；踢；汽車(chē)行李箱；解雇；車(chē)輪夾鎖；再者
- v. 踢；啟動(dòng)；在車(chē)輪上裝制動(dòng)裝置；解雇；（使）穿靴；鎖?。ǚ欠ㄍ＼?chē)的輪子）
- n. (Boot) （美、英、荷、加、德、意、俄）布特（人名）
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的bote，意為靴子。
詞根記憶
- 足(foot)蹬長(zhǎng)靴(boot)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- booted：穿靴的。
- bootless：無(wú)用的；無(wú)益的；無(wú)利可圖的；沒(méi)穿鞋的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bootlegging：穿靴筒；非法制造私酒。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- booted：踢（boot的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）；使穿靴。
- bootlegging：非法制造；秘密得到（bootleg的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- boot用作名詞時(shí)意思是“長(zhǎng)筒靴,高筒鞋”,此時(shí)多用于復(fù)數(shù)形式; 也可指汽車(chē)后面的“行李箱”。boot也可作“踢”解,此時(shí)多用于單數(shù)形式。
- boot用于比喻可作“解雇”解,常用于give sb the boot短語(yǔ)。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- He laced up his boots.
他系緊靴子的鞋帶。 - He booted the ball across the field.
他把球踢到場(chǎng)地的另一頭。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- lace up one 's boots 系緊靴子
- in the boot 在行李箱中
- boot ball 踢球
- boot out 趕走,開(kāi)除
- Das Boot 潛艇風(fēng)暴;緊急下潛;潛艇危機(jī)
- Boot Camp 訓(xùn)練營(yíng);新兵訓(xùn)練營(yíng);逃離改造營(yíng);天訓(xùn)練
- Boot Manager 啟動(dòng)管理器;啟動(dòng)管理程序;啟動(dòng)管理程式;開(kāi)機(jī)管理員
- frye boot 馬靴;弗賴(lài)伊皮靴;長(zhǎng)筒靴子
- snow boot 雪靴;雪地靴;雪啟動(dòng);雪起動(dòng)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
介詞+～
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (SHOE) a type of shoe that covers the whole foot and the lower part of the leg
- (CAR) a covered space at the back of a car, for storing things in
- (END) the situation in which your job is taken away from you, usually because you have done something wrong or badly
- (KICK) a kick with the foot
- (WHEEL) a metal device attached to the wheel of an illegally parked car that will only be removed when the owner pays an amount of money
- (KICK) to kick someone or something hard with the foot
- (COMPUTER) When a computer boots (up), it becomes ready for use by getting the necessary information into its memory, and when you boot (up) a computer, you cause it to do this.
- Boots are shoes that cover your whole foot and the lower part of your leg.
- Boots are strong, heavy shoes that cover your ankle and that have thick soles. You wear them to protect your feet, for example, when you are walking or taking part in sports.
- a kick
- (esp in football) to kick
- The bootof a car is a covered space at the back or front in which you put luggage or other things.
- To boot a car means the same as to a car.
- If a computer boots or you boot it, it is made ready to use by putting in the instructions it needs in order to start working.
- Boot up means the same as .
- to be of advantage or use to (a person)
- If you get the boot or are given the boot, you are told that you are not wanted anymore, either in your job or by someone you are having a relationship with.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 引導(dǎo)
The performance of the system is optimized by reducing the additional boot time .
最后對(duì)系統(tǒng)性能進(jìn)行分析。 試驗(yàn)證明,該設(shè)計(jì)可通過(guò)減少系統(tǒng)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間對(duì)系統(tǒng)性能進(jìn)行優(yōu)化。 - 開(kāi)機(jī)
- 啟動(dòng)
- 附得利益
- 踢(球)：
- 防守(滾地球)失誤；擊(球)失誤：
- 花序鞘
- 保護(hù)罩
- 防護(hù)罩
- 保囁罩
- 長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)靴
- 靴子