busy
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?b?z.i]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?b?z.i]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['bizi]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 忙碌的；熱鬧的；正被占用的
- vt. 使忙于
- n. (Busy)人名；(匈)布希；(法)比西
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的busi，意為忙的。
同根派生
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- busily：忙碌地，起勁地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bustle：喧鬧；活躍；裙撐；熱鬧的活動(dòng)。
- busyness：忙碌，繁忙。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bustle：喧鬧；忙亂；充滿(mǎn)。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bustle：使忙碌；催促。
用法辨析
- busy用作形容詞的基本意思是“忙的”,通常指人經(jīng)常或暫時(shí)埋頭于一項(xiàng)工作,含有“熱衷于”的意味。busy作“繁忙的; 熱鬧的”解時(shí)可修飾物或事物。
- busy在句中可用作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。用作表語(yǔ)時(shí),其后?？山咏樵~about, at, in, over , with引起的短語(yǔ), 這些介詞有時(shí)可省略,特別是當(dāng)其賓語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞時(shí)。busy用于too...to結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)可接動(dòng)詞不定式。
- busy既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),一般接oneself作賓語(yǔ),常常表示“使自己忙于某事”。
adj. (形容詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He is a very busy man.
他是個(gè)大忙人。 - I have been busy these days.
我這幾天一直很忙。 - He is busy about his work.
他忙于工作。 - He is busy writing.
他正忙著寫(xiě)信。 - She is too busy to look after her child.
她太忙,沒(méi)有時(shí)間照料孩子。 - Small boats busied to and fro.
小船來(lái)來(lái)往往地穿梭。 - To forget her trouble, she busied herself in her garden.
為了忘卻煩惱,她總在花園里忙碌。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.
用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep. -phrase
S+be+～+ v -ing
S+be+～+to- v
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- the busy farming seasons 農(nóng)忙季節(jié)
- the busy hours 緊張的時(shí)刻
- busy marketplace 熱鬧的市場(chǎng)
- busy month 旺月
- busy railway line 繁忙的鐵路線(xiàn)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (DOING THINGS) If you are busy, you are working hard, or giving your attention to a particular thing.
- (WITH PATTERNS) having too much decoration or too many colours
- to make the time pass by doing something
- When you are busy, you are working hard or concentrating on a task, so that you are not free to do anything else.
- A busy time is a period of time during which you have a lot of things to do.
- If you say that someone is busy thinking or worrying about something, you mean that it is taking all their attention, often to such an extent that they are unable to think about anything else.
- If you busy yourself with something, you occupy yourself by dealing with it.
- A busy place is full of people who are doing things or moving around.
- When a telephone line is busy, you cannot make your call because the line is already being used by someone else.
- &rarrsee also busily
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 忙
- 占線(xiàn)
- 在執(zhí)行
- 工作中
- 忙碌
- 忙碌中
- 忙
- 占線(xiàn)
- 在操作
- 忙線(xiàn)
- 占用
- (情節(jié)雜亂不易看清的)鏡頭
- 繁忙的