combativeness

基本解釋

However, the way that women express their combativeness tends to differ from the way men express theirs, she observed.
只是，據(jù)她觀察，女性表達她們好斗的方式往往和男性表達的方式不同。
Two are in power today, and both are known for their toughness and combativeness: President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in the Philippines and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in Bangladesh.
如今有兩位當(dāng)權(quán)女性，她們都因堅韌的個性和昂揚的斗志而聞名：菲律賓的格洛麗亞·馬卡帕加爾·阿羅約總統(tǒng)，和孟加拉國的謝赫·哈西娜總理。
Her combativeness went in all directions – without a secure writing position, her defenses were also up against her own editors, who were naturally inclined to shape her views to their own tastes.
她好戰(zhàn)的攻擊指向所有方向——由于缺乏固定的寫作立場，她會與自己的編輯們陷入爭執(zhí)，他們很自然地期待她的觀點能順應(yīng)自己的品味。

Her combativeness couldn't protect her from a killer in her midst.
FORBES: Unholy Roller
But political combativeness runs deep in the president, and he may not be able to resist the temptation to go to the mat one last time with his old rivals.
ECONOMIST: South Korea