confounding design

基本解釋

Identify possible biases and confounding variables, both during the design phase of the study and the interpretation of the results.
可以通過研究的設(shè)計步驟和結(jié)果的合理解釋來鑒別可能的偏差和混雜的變量。
Although study limitations included observational design, the authors thought it unlikely that confounding by indication could explain the findings.
雖然研究的局限性包括觀察性設(shè)計，作者仍認(rèn)為用這些跡象的混淆來解釋這些發(fā)現(xiàn)是不可能的。
The study sounds simple, but the design of the experiments was actually somewhat complex, because the researchers had to overcome a number of confounding variables.
這個實驗聽起來很簡單，但是實驗的設(shè)計確實有一定程度的復(fù)雜性，因為研究人員不得不克服一些混淆變量。