consumer surplus

基本解釋

But it would increase consumer surplus by around 50% by attracting new buyers.
但這會(huì)增加大約50%的消費(fèi)者剩余來(lái)吸引新的購(gòu)買者。
Consumer surplus is the value to a consumer of consumption of a good, minus the price paid.
消費(fèi)者剩余指的是消費(fèi)者購(gòu)買一件商品所得到價(jià)值，減去購(gòu)買這件商品的費(fèi)用。
Consumer surplus would also rise in this instance, because some people would buy songs they would have not have done at a higher uniform price.
消費(fèi)者剩余同樣會(huì)在這個(gè)例子中得到提升，因?yàn)樵S多人會(huì)購(gòu)買那些在較高統(tǒng)一價(jià)格下不會(huì)購(gòu)買的歌曲。

And we find there's lots of consumer surplus because the prices are really as low as they ever could be.
并且我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多消費(fèi)者剩余,因?yàn)閮r(jià)格已經(jīng)不能再低
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 博弈論課程節(jié)選
Consumer surplus, the benefits flowing to consumers lie in between.
消費(fèi)者剩余,消費(fèi)者得到的利益介于兩者之間
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 博弈論課程節(jié)選
How this relates to profits and consumer surplus.
這與消費(fèi)者剩余有什么關(guān)聯(lián)
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 博弈論課程節(jié)選

How much of the consumer surplus generated by innovation ends up as Schumpeterian profits?
FORBES: Apple's Profits, Apple's Taxes, Are Near Irrelevant: A Response To Robert Reich