魏碑心思朗文詞典
    簡(jiǎn)體 繁體

    crush

    C 開(kāi)頭單詞四級(jí)詞匯六級(jí)核心詞考研詞匯專四核心詞專八核心詞雅思備考詞托福詞匯GMAT詞匯詞源字典

    音標(biāo)發(fā)音

    • 英式音標(biāo) [kr??]
    • 美式音標(biāo) [kr??]
    • 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [kr??]
    • 英式發(fā)音
    • 美式發(fā)音

    基本解釋

    • v. 壓壞,壓扁;將……塞進(jìn)(狹小的空間內(nèi));壓碎;(使)變皺;鎮(zhèn)壓; 毀壞(某人的信心或幸福);征服(反抗或叛亂);使(某人)極度失望
    • n. 擁擠的人群;迷戀;果汁飲料;(不大熟識(shí)的)熱戀的對(duì)象;暗戀;猛獸隔離區(qū)

    詞源解說(shuō)

    • 14世紀(jì)后期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的croisir,意為咬牙切齒。

    詞根記憶

    • 碰撞(crash)后被碾碎(crush)

    同根派生

    • adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
      crushing:壓倒的;決定性的;不能站起來(lái);支離破碎的。
    • n性質(zhì)的同根詞
      crusher:打擊;[食品]壓碎機(jī);壓碎的東西;鎮(zhèn)服人的事實(shí)。
    • v性質(zhì)的同根詞
      crushing:壓破,征服,沖入(crush的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式)。
    • crush相關(guān)詞

    用法辨析

      v. (動(dòng)詞)

    • crush的基本意思是“壓碎”“壓榨”,多指在兩個(gè)堅(jiān)硬物體的表面之間擠壓,所施加的力量會(huì)對(duì)原物體的形狀與完整造成破壞。其結(jié)果可以是永久破壞,其形狀也可以彈回原形。引申可指所采取的行動(dòng)無(wú)法反抗,即“壓服”“壓垮”“消滅”等。
    • crush既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。前者作“擠進(jìn)”“擠入”解時(shí),常與into, past, through等詞連用,后者??捎糜诒粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
    • crush into表示“塞進(jìn),壓進(jìn)”的意思,而crush to則表示“壓到……上”,例如crush clothes into the trunk(將衣物塞進(jìn)皮箱)和crush to the ground(壓到地上)。
    • crush使用方法
    • crush詳細(xì)辨析

    英漢例句

      用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

      用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)

    • Glassware crushes easily.
      玻璃器皿容易壓碎。
    • 用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.

    • Don't you want to crush the box?
      難道你想把盒子擠壞?
    • crush更多例句

    詞組短語(yǔ)

      用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

      ~+名詞

    • crush difficulties under foot 把困難踩在腳下
    • crush a plot 粉碎陰謀
    • crush a rebellion 平定叛亂
    • crush a riot 平定叛亂
    • crush the worm 把蟲(chóng)子踩死
    • ~+副詞

    • crush badly 壓皺得不成樣子
    • crush更多詞組

    英英字典

      劍橋英英字典

    • (PRESS) to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed
    • (SHOCK) to upset or shock someone badly
    • (BEAT) to defeat someone completely
    • (LIKING) a strong but temporary feeling of liking someone
    • (PRESS) a crowd of people forced to stand close together
    • 柯林斯英英字典

    • To crush something means to press it very hard so that its shape is destroyed or so that it breaks into pieces.
    • To crush a protest or movement, or a group of opponents, means to defeat it completely, usually by force.
    • crushing
    • If you are crushed by something, it upsets you a great deal.
    • If you are crushed against someone or something, you are pushed or pressed against them.
    • A crush is a crowd of people close together, in which it is difficult to move.
    • If you have a crush on someone, you are in love with them but do not have a relationship with them.
    • a construction designed to confine and limit the movement of an animal, esp a large or dangerous animal, for examination or to perform a procedure on it
    • crush劍橋字典
    • crush柯林斯字典

    專業(yè)釋義

      機(jī)械工程

    • 破碎

      Ball mills are large-scale crush equipment, which were used to crush material in chemical process, steam electric power generation, metallurgy, cement production, etc.
      球磨機(jī)是化工、火力發(fā)電、冶金、水泥等企業(yè)用于粉碎物料的大型破碎設(shè)備。

    • 測(cè)量高出度
    • 交通運(yùn)輸工程

    • 壓碎
    • 生物學(xué)

    • 壓榨
    • 壓碎;果汁
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    魏碑心思詞典 · shidilong.com.cn

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