debates

基本解釋

• n. [法] 辯論；討論（debate的復(fù)數(shù)）
• v. [法] 辯論；討論（debate的三單形式）

詞源解說

• 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自法語的debattre：de (向下，完全的） + batre （擊打），意為戰(zhàn)斗。

同根派生

• debates相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• debate用作名詞可指在公共集會或議會中進(jìn)行的正式“辯論,討論”,也可指一般性的“辯論,討論”。
• debate about后不可接動(dòng)名分詞，about在這不作介詞。

• debates使用方法
• debates詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• After a long debate, the meeting approved the bill.
  經(jīng)過長時(shí)間的辯論后,會議通過了此議案。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• They debated for over an hour on the merits of the different systems.
  他們就幾種不同體制的優(yōu)點(diǎn)辯論了一個(gè)多小時(shí)。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Parliament will debate the question tomorrow.
  議會明天將辯論這個(gè)問題。

S+～+wh-to- v

• While I was debating what to do the phone rang.
  正當(dāng)我在考慮怎么辦時(shí)電話鈴響了。

• debates更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• close a debate 終止辯論
• conduct 〔hold〕 a debate 舉行一次辯論
• open the debate 在辯論中首先發(fā)言

介詞+～

• beyond 〔without〕 debate 無可爭議
• the point in debate 爭論點(diǎn)
• the question under debate 辯論中的問題

～+介詞

• have a debate against sb 和某人辯論

• debates更多詞組

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• A debate is a discussion about a subject on which people have different views.
• A debate is a formal discussion, for example, in a parliament or institution, in which people express different opinions about a particular subject and then vote on it.
• If people debate a topic, they discuss it fairly formally, putting forward different views. You can also say that one person debates a topic with another person.
• If you debate whether to do something or what to do, you think or talk about possible courses of action before deciding exactly what you are going to do.

• debates劍橋字典
• debates柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 論爭

  After all,endless debates have focused on the topic on an old - to consider the feasibility of the law on transplantation.
  說到底,無休止的論爭都集中在一個(gè)古老的話題上——對法律移植可行性的思考上。

  語言學(xué)

• 辯論

  Candidates in presidential debates have the goal of persuading audience voting for the candidates.
  在總統(tǒng)辯論中,總統(tǒng)候選人的最終目標(biāo)是為了說服選民為其投票。

  經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 爭論

  At present, the debates about the economic consequence of income smoothing are still intensive.
  目前,研究者對于收益平滑經(jīng)濟(jì)后果的爭論仍然非常激烈。