decree
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d??kri?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d??kri?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [di'kri:]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 法令；判決
- vt. 命令；頒布；注定；判決
- vi. 注定；發(fā)布命令
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的decre，意為法令。
詞根記憶
- 和degree(n.度；輕重)一起記
- “敵克令”→克服敵人的命令→命令
用法辨析
- decree的基本意思是指權(quán)力機(jī)構(gòu)作出并宣布其決定,尤指教會、政府和司法機(jī)構(gòu)的“頒布”,含有這“聲明”多受到盲目遵從的意味。
- decree是及物動詞,接名詞、that從句作賓語,也可接以形容詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off.
他們只得服從剃光胡須的法令。 - The Queen has decreed her order.
女王已經(jīng)下達(dá)了她的命令。 - The government decreed that a new tax should be imposed.
政府決定征收新稅。 - Teacher decreed Tom right.
老師裁決湯姆正確。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+that-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
詞組短語
- break a decree 違犯法令
- obey a decree 服從法令
- administrative decree 行政命令;行政法令英語;翻譯
- government decree 政府法令
- by a decree of the government 受政府之命
- decree in bankruptcy 破產(chǎn)判決
- decree an amnesty 頒布大赦令
- decree an end to the fighting 下令結(jié)束戰(zhàn)爭
- decree an order 頒布命令
- decree punishment 處以懲罰
- decree formally 正式規(guī)定
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
介詞+～
～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- an official statement that something must happen
- to officially decide or order that something must happen
- A decree is an official order or decision, especially one made by the ruler of a country.
- A decree is a judgment made by a law court.
- If someone in authority decrees that something must happen, they decide or state this officially.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 判決
However,not all administrative action decree are performed initiatively by the party to a lawsuit. When the party does not fulfill his decree,it will turn to the court.
然而不是所有的行政訴訟判決的實現(xiàn)都是當(dāng)事人主動履行完成的,當(dāng)其不履行判決義務(wù)時就面臨法院執(zhí)行的問題。 - 法令
- 限塑令
- 教令
- 注定(似)的東西，天命，天意，天數(shù)；(上帝的)圣旨(或旨意)
- 法令