defiling
柯林斯詞典
1. V-T To defile something that people think is important or holy means to do something to it or say something about it which is offensive. 褻瀆[文學(xué)性]
He had defiled the sacred name of the Holy Prophet. 他已經(jīng)褻瀆了神圣先知的圣名。
2. V to make foul or dirty; pollute 玷污; 弄臟
3. N-COUNT A defile is a very narrow valley or passage, usually through mountains. 山中狹徑[正式]
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defile (defiling,defiled,defiles)
動詞讀作d??fa?l。名詞讀作?di?fa?l。