diet

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?da?.?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?da?.?t]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['dai?t]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 飲食；食物；規(guī)定飲食
• vi. 節(jié)食
• vt. [醫(yī)] 照規(guī)定飲食
• n. (Diet)人名；(法)迪耶

詞源解說

• 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的diete；最初源自古典拉丁語的diaeta，意為按理想而過的生活方式。

詞根記憶

• 過度節(jié)食(diet)會(huì)死(die)人的

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dietary：飲食的，飯食的。

  dietetic：飲食的；飲食學(xué)的。

  dietetical：飲食的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dietary：規(guī)定的食物；飲食的規(guī)定。

  dieting：節(jié)食；節(jié)食減肥。

  dietitian：（美）營養(yǎng)學(xué)家；飲食學(xué)家。

  dieter：節(jié)食者。

  dietetics：營養(yǎng)學(xué)；飲食學(xué)。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dieting：給…規(guī)定飲食；喂食（diet的ing形式）。

• diet相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• diet的基本意思是“進(jìn)特種飲食”或“節(jié)食”,多用于在醫(yī)生勸導(dǎo)或規(guī)定之下?？捎米鞑患拔飫?dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、人稱代詞或反身代詞作賓語。

• diet使用方法
• diet詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• My diet is made up of rice and vegetables.
  我日常的飲食包括米飯和蔬菜。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• He is dieting.
  他在節(jié)食。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• His doctor is dieting him strictly.
  他的醫(yī)生嚴(yán)格規(guī)定他的飲食。

• diet更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+副詞

• diet strictly 嚴(yán)格控制飲食
• diet off 節(jié)制飲食

短語

• Balanced diet 均衡膳食;平衡膳食;均衡的飲食;平衡飲食
• diet pills 減肥藥;減肥藥丸
• Diet Therapy 飲食治療;食治;飲食療法
• light diet 易消化的飲食；清淡飲食

• diet更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the food and drink usually eaten or drunk by a person or group
• Diet food or drink contains less sugar or fat than the usual type, and often contains an artificial sweetener.
• to limit the food and/or drink that you have, especially in order to lose weight

柯林斯英英字典

• Your diet is the type and variety of food that you regularly eat.
• If you are on a diet, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight.
• If a doctor puts someone on a diet, he or she makes them eat a special type or variety of foods in order to improve their health.
• If you are fed on a diet of something, especially something unpleasant or of poor quality, you receive or experience a very large amount of it.
• If you are dieting, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight.
• Diet drinks or foods have been specially produced so that they do not contain many calories.
• a legislative assembly in various countries, such as Japan

• diet劍橋字典
• diet柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 食物

  Vegetables are indispensable and important diet in the human daily life.
  蔬菜是人們每日不可缺少的重要食物。

  醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 飲食

  Introduced the diabetes diet notice.
  介紹了糖尿病的飲食須知。

• 日常飲食
• 節(jié)食

機(jī)械工程

• 飲食

  Chapter Three : Chinese diet thought system science.
  第三章“中國人的飲食思想系統(tǒng)科學(xué)”。

  食品科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 飲食

化學(xué)

• 膳食

生物學(xué)

• 膳食
• 飲食