dish

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [d??]
• 美式音標 [d??]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 盤；餐具；一盤食物；外貌有吸引力的人
• vt. 盛于碟盤中；分發(fā)；使某人的希望破滅；說（某人）的閑話
• vi. 成碟狀；閑談

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的disc；最初源自拉丁語的discus，意為圓形的，圓盤。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dished：中凹的。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dished：凹陷（dish的過去分詞）。

• dish相關詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• dish用作名詞時,意思是“碟,盤,碗”,通常為較深的橢圓形盤子,一般放在餐桌中央。dish還可作“一道菜”講。
• dish作“餐具”解時,總是用復數(shù)形式,其前常加the。
• dish在口語中還可表示“外貌有吸引力的人”“漂亮的人”。

v. (動詞)

• dish用作動詞時,意思是“盛于碟或盤中”,常用于習語dish out和dish up中。在口語中, dish還可表示“使某人的希望破滅”“破壞某人的機會”“使某人不能成功”。dish用作及物動詞,可用于被動結構。

• dish使用方法
• dish詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• He dried the dishes carefully.
  他小心地把碟子擦干。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The scandal dished his hopes of being elected.
  這丑聞使他當選的希望破滅了。

• dish更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• clean a dish 刷洗盤子
• clear away a dish 收拾盤子
• do the dish 洗碗碟
• eat the dishes 吃菜
• have the dishes 吃菜

• dish更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CONTAINER) a container, flatter than a bowl and sometimes with a lid, from which food can be served or which can be used for cooking
• (FOOD) food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
• (ATTRACTIVE PERSON) a sexually attractive person
• to tell people unpleasant or shocking personal information about someone

柯林斯英英字典

• A dish is a shallow container with a wide uncovered top. You eat and serve food from dishes and cook food in them.
• Food that is prepared in a particular style or combination can be referred to as a dish.
• You can use dish to refer to anything that is round and hollow in shape with a wide uncovered top.
• All the objects that have been used to cook, serve, and eat a meal can be referred to as the dishes.
• &rarrsee also satellite dish
• If you do the dishes, you wash the dishes.

• dish劍橋字典
• dish柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

印刷、復印技術

• 拆(版)還字

能源科學技術

• 盤子

交通運輸工程

• 碟子

生物學

• 平皿
• 皿
• 碟

計算機科學技術

• 碟型天線