duck

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [d?k]
• 美式音標(biāo) [d?k]
• 國際音標(biāo) [d?k]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 鴨子；鴨肉；（英）寶貝兒；零分
• vi. 閃避；沒入水中
• vt. 躲避；猛按…入水
• n. (Duck)人名；(德、葡、匈)杜克

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的duce，意為鴨，潛水者。

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  duckling：小鴨子。

  ducking：閃避；鉆入水中；急速的低頭。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  ducking：閃避（duck的ing形式）；沒入水中。

• duck相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• duck用作可數(shù)名詞意思是“鴨子”,尤指“母鴨”, duck有兩種復(fù)數(shù)形式:duck和ducks,一般情況下多用零復(fù)數(shù)形式,只有在指不同的種類和個體時才采用規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)形式。
• duck的陽性名詞為drake(公鴨)。
• duck用作不可數(shù)名詞意思是“鴨肉”。
• duck在英國口語中表示“親愛的人,寶貝”,在美語中可指“人,家伙”。
• “Will a duck swim?”的意思是“還用說嗎?”。

v. (動詞)

• duck作“躲避; 閃開”解時可表示動作,也可表示狀態(tài); 多用作及物動詞,接名詞或動名詞作賓語。
• duck作“潛入”解時指猛然進(jìn)入又立即退出的動作。多用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。

• duck使用方法
• duck詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The duck quacks.
  鴨子嘎嘎叫。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• He is ducking under water.
  他入水即出。

S+～+to- v

• She had to duck to get through the low doorway.
  她必須低頭通過低低的門口。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• He ducked his head in the stream to get cool.
  他把頭扎到水里涼爽涼爽。

S+～+ v -ing

• Don't try to duck cleaning up the kitchen.
  別逃避打掃廚房。

• duck更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• chance the duck 好歹要干一下

形容詞+～

• dead duck 注定要完蛋的人；沒有價值的人或事
• domestic duck 家鴨
• wild duck 野鴨
• young duck 小鴨

名詞+～

• mandarin duck [鳥]鴛鴦

介詞+～

• like a duck to water 自然地,毫無畏懼地

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• duck one 's head 低頭

～+副詞

• duck down 低下身子躲過…

～+副詞+介詞

• duck away from 避開

～+介詞

• duck behind 藏在…后面
• duck by 以…避開

• duck更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (BIRD) a bird that lives by water and has webbed feet (= feet with skin between the toes), a short neck, and a large beak
• (PERSON) a friendly way of talking to someone you like
• to move your head or the top part of your body quickly down, especially to avoid being hit

柯林斯英英字典

• A duck is a common water bird with short legs, a short neck, and a large flat beak.
• Duck is the flesh of this bird when it is eaten as food.
• a score of nothing by a batsman
• a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave, used for clothing, tents, etc &rarrsee also ducks
• an amphibious vehicle used in World War II
• If you duck, you move your head or the top half of your body quickly downward to avoid something that might hit you, to avoid being seen, or to hide the expression on your face.
• If you duck something such as a blow, you avoid it by moving your head or body quickly downward.
• If you duck your head, you move it quickly downward to hide the expression on your face.
• You say that someone ducks a duty or responsibility when you disapprove of the fact that they avoid it.
• to submerge or plunge suddenly and often briefly under water

• duck劍橋字典
• duck柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 鴨

  Solid managing technique in pond mainly includes duck-fish- fish mode.
  水域立體經(jīng)營生態(tài)技術(shù),其典型模式為鴨—魚—魚模式。

  機(jī)械工程

• 鴨

  As for water-boiled duck, the fat content and pH value were the highest.
  鹽水鴨pH最低；烤鴨的水分含量最高，而脂肪含量最低；水煮鴨的水份含量最低，脂肪含量及pH值最高。

  生物學(xué)

• 鴨
• 鴨子

體育

• (本來能贏得某一牌墩時故意把這個牌墩)放掉

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 振蕩波形

紡織科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 帆布

軍事學(xué)

• (第二次世界大戰(zhàn)時期美軍的)水陸兩用車
• “前面有危險”(空中截?fù)舸?

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 閃避