earth
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??θ]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??θ]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 地球；地表，陸地；土地，土壤；塵事，俗事；獸穴
- vt. 把（電線）[電] 接地；蓋（土）；追趕入洞穴
- vi. 躲進(jìn)地洞
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的eorthe；最初源自希臘語(yǔ)的era，意為地球。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- earthly：地球的；塵世的；可能的。
- earthy：土的；土質(zhì)的；樸實(shí)的；粗俗的。
- earthen：土制的；陶制的；地球上的。
- earthborn：地中長(zhǎng)出的；會(huì)死的；塵世的；凡人的。
- earthbound：只在地面的；向地球移動(dòng)的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- earthling：世人，俗人；凡人，居住在地球上的人。
- earthman：地球人（該詞源于科幻小說(shuō)）。
用法辨析
- earth的基本意思是“地球”,指相對(duì)于其他天體來(lái)說(shuō),為人類生存提供條件的星體; 還可指“大地,地面,陸地”,指相對(duì)于天空而言的為人類和其他生物提供居住地的地球表面。earth還可指“泥土,土壤”。earth引申可指“全人類”; earth用于比喻還可指“大量的錢”。
- earth作“地球”解時(shí)常以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),前加定冠詞,也可作為專有名詞,這時(shí)要用(the) Earth的形式,冠詞可有可無(wú),而現(xiàn)在多用the earth形式,但如果和天空、天體相對(duì)時(shí),前面常不加冠詞。
- earth作“泥土,土壤”解時(shí),是物質(zhì)名詞,泛指時(shí)不用冠詞,特指或類指時(shí)須用定冠詞。
- on earth意為“究竟”,可用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- break earth 破土動(dòng)工
- circle the earth 環(huán)繞地球運(yùn)行
- cost the earth 花一大筆錢
- envelop the earth 籠罩大地
- orbit the earth 環(huán)繞地球軌道運(yùn)行
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (PLANET) the planet third in order of distance from the sun, between Venus and Mars; the world on which we live
- (GROUND) the land surface of the world rather than the sky or sea
- (WIRE) a wire that makes a connection between a piece of electrical equipment and the ground, so the user is protected from feeling an electric shock if the equipment develops a fault
- (HOLE) a hole in the ground where an animal such as a fox lives
- to put an earth (= wire) between a piece of electrical equipment and the ground
- Earth or the Earth is the planet on which we live. People usually say Earth when they are referring to the planet as part of the universe, and the Earth when they are talking about the planet as the place where we live.
- The earth is the land surface on which we live and move around.
- Earth is the substance on the land surface of the earth, for example clay or sand, in which plants grow.
- The earth in an electric plug or piece of electrical equipment is the wire through which electricity passes into the ground and which makes the equipment safe.
- &rarrsee also down-to-earth
- On earth is used for emphasis in questions that begin with words such as "how," "why," "what," or "where." It is often used to suggest that there is no obvious or easy answer to the question being asked.
- On earth is used for emphasis after some negative noun groups, for example "no reason."
- If you come down to earth or back to earth, you have to face the reality of everyday life after a period of great excitement.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 土
The process of the large scale earth construciion includes cutting earth,transporting,filling and compacting.
在大規(guī)模土方工程中,一般要在作業(yè)過(guò)程中同時(shí)進(jìn)行挖掘、運(yùn)輸、填土和壓實(shí)。化學(xué)
- 難以還原的金屬氧化物(如氧化鋁、氧化鋯、氧化鍶)
- 地球
Volcanic activity is one of the most splendid geological phenomenon on the earth.
火山活動(dòng)是地球上最為壯觀的地質(zhì)現(xiàn)象之一。 - 大地
The dyadic Green"s functions of two-layered earth are derived by the method of scattered superposition.
用散射、疊加方法推導(dǎo)出兩層大地的并矢格林函數(shù)。 - 泥土
- 地球橢球
- 地球
In the earth, there are rich and vast marine natural resources.
地球的海洋自然資源豐饒、浩瀚。 - 地
- 大地
In artistic works, the truth of things emerged, the world built and the earth produced.
在藝術(shù)作品中，存在者的真理發(fā)生，世界建立并完成對(duì)大地的制造，世界和大地親密的對(duì)立爭(zhēng)執(zhí)在作品統(tǒng)一體中表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。歷史學(xué)
- 額禿根
- 地球
- (接)地；地線(=ground)
- 接地
- 地
- 地
- 接地
- 通地
- 地球
- 土
- 土
- 地球