electron spin

基本解釋

We are the first to obtain direct electrical control of the smallest magnets in nature, one single electron spin.
我們?cè)谑澜缟系谝粋€(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)了直接用電控制自然界里最小的磁體──單電子自旋。
Electron spin is a fundamental property, in addition to basic electrical charge, that can be used in electronic circuits.
電子旋轉(zhuǎn)和基本的電荷都是一種基本屬性，被用于電子電路中。
Beyond spintronics, the discovery that DNA has a strong effect on electron spin suggests that spin interactions could also play a role in some biological processes.
除自旋電子學(xué)外，DNA對(duì)電子自旋具有很強(qiáng)的影響這一發(fā)現(xiàn)也表明，自旋相互作用也可能在一些生物過(guò)程中發(fā)揮作用。

And this spin is an intrinsic quality of the electron, it's a property that is intrinsic in all particles, just like we would say mass is intrinsic or charge is intrinsic.
自旋是電子的本征量，它是所有粒子的本征性質(zhì)，就像我們說(shuō)質(zhì)量是本征的或者電荷是本征的。
麻省理工公開(kāi)課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選
So what that means is that we're limited in any atom to having two electrons per orbital, right, because for any orbital we can either have a spin up electron, a spin down electron, or both.
這意味著在一個(gè)原子內(nèi),每個(gè)軌道上可以有兩個(gè)電子，對(duì)吧，因?yàn)閷?duì)任何軌道,我們可以有自旋向上或者自選向下或者兩者都有。
麻省理工公開(kāi)課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選
And that the fact that it split into two was telling them that there must be some new property to the electron, and what we call that now is either being spin up or spin down.
它能一分為二的,事實(shí)告訴我們,電子一定有某種新的性質(zhì)，我們叫它自旋向上或者自旋向下。
麻省理工公開(kāi)課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選

Within the limits of accuracy of the experiment, positron spin-flipping seems to happen at the same frequency as electron spin-flipping.
ECONOMIST: Are matter and antimatter truly opposites?

電子自旋
Then, we study the dynamics of a single electron spin in a DQD and its readout via QPC.
接著,我們重點(diǎn)研究了在耦合雙量子點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)中單個(gè)電子自旋的動(dòng)力學(xué)及如何通過(guò)運(yùn)用一個(gè)量子點(diǎn)接觸器件讀出它的白旋狀態(tài)。
電子自轉(zhuǎn)

電子自旋
The influence of interface growth interruption on electron spin life timeτin GaAs/AlGaAs (111) quantum wells (QWs) grown by solid source molecular beam epitaxy (SSMBE) has been investigated by room temperature photoluminescence spectra and time-resolved Kerr rotation spectroscopy (TRKR).
3.通過(guò)時(shí)間分辨Kerr旋轉(zhuǎn)譜研究了界面生長(zhǎng)中斷對(duì)量子阱內(nèi)電子自旋壽命τ的影響。
生物學(xué)
電子自旋
電子自轉(zhuǎn)