even

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['i?v(?)n]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?i?.v?n]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['i:v?n]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adv. 甚至，即使；愈加，還；實(shí)際上
• adj. 平坦的；平穩(wěn)的；相等的；均衡的；偶數(shù)的；同樣大小的；平分的；平局的；鎮(zhèn)靜的
• v. 使平坦；使相等
• n. （詩、文）黃昏，傍晚
• n. (Even) （挪、美）埃旺（人名）

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的efen；最初源自古日耳曼語的ebnaz，意為平的，相等的。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evening：在晚上的；為晚上的；晚上用的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evenly：均勻地；平衡地；平坦地；平等地。

• int性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evening：晚上好（等于goo vening）。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evening：晚上；傍晚；（聯(lián)歡性的）晚會；后期。

  evenness：均勻性；平坦；平均；平等。

• even相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

adv. (副詞)

• even作“確實(shí)是”“甚至是”解時(shí)主要用在表示意外的詞語前加強(qiáng)語氣,可用來修飾動詞或名詞。
• even也可放在形容詞或副詞的比較級前加強(qiáng)語氣,意思是“更加”“愈加”“還”。
• even的位置應(yīng)靠近它所強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞或短語。一般須置于系動詞be或助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后,實(shí)義動詞之前。在句中位置的不同影響整個(gè)句子的意思。
• not even表示一種反面的意外事情,指連最低級限度的情況或最小的事物都不存在。

v. (動詞)

• even用作形容詞意思是“平坦的”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞意思是“使變平”,引申可作“使相等,使平衡”解。
• even是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
• even out的意思是“(使)平穩(wěn)〔衡〕,壓平”; even up的意思是“拉平,使相抵,使相等,使平衡”; even up on sb 的意思是“向某人報(bào)答”。

adj. (形容詞)

• even的基本含義是“平的”,指物體在同一平面上或同一線上的各點(diǎn)保持均勻,即表面平整,水平線平直。even作“均勻的,有規(guī)律的,穩(wěn)定的”解時(shí)既可指事物的運(yùn)動,也可指人的性格毫無變化。even作“相等的,均衡的”解時(shí)指質(zhì)量、距離、價(jià)值等,也可指人或事物的不相上下。even還可作“雙數(shù)的,偶數(shù)的”解,通常用于數(shù)學(xué)方面。
• even在句中可用作定語,表語或補(bǔ)語。其比較級和最高級有evener, evenest和more even, most even兩種形式。
• even常被用來表示極度的驚訝，如別人做了超乎我們想象的事。He's even rude to the police. 他甚至對警察都很粗魯。

• even使用方法
• even詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作副詞 (adv.)

用作狀語

• I met him in town but he didn't even acknowledge me.
  我在城里遇見他,但他竟不認(rèn)識我。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• We must even this path—it's so rough.
  我們一定要平整這條路,路面崎嶇不平。

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• In the end we arrived at the even ground at the top of the mountain.
  最后我們登上了山頂上的平地。

用作表語: S+be+～

• Her teeth were white and even.
  她的牙齒又白又整齊。

S+be+～+in n./pron.

• The two horses were even in the race.
  那兩匹馬競賽的成績相等。

S+be+～+with n./pron.

• The picture is even with the window.
  這幅畫與窗子一樣高。

用作賓語補(bǔ)足語: S+V+O+～

• He cut the bushes even with the fence.
  他把灌木叢剪得和圍欄一樣高。

• even更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+副詞

• even off edges 磨平邊緣
• even out the differences 消除差別
• even out the soil 把土鏟平
• even up 平均，拉平；扯平，使相等
• even up accounts 結(jié)清賬目

• even更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SURPRISE) used to show that something is surprising, unusual, unexpected, or extreme
• (EMPHASIS) used to emphasize a comparison
• (MORE EXACTLY) used when you want to be more exact or detailed about something you have just said
• (FLAT) flat and smooth, or on the same level
• (CONTINUOUS) continuous or regular
• (EQUAL) equal or equally balanced
• (NUMBER) forming a whole number that can be divided exactly by two
• to make two things equal

柯林斯英英字典

• You use even to suggest that what comes just after or just before it in the sentence is rather surprising.
• You use even with comparative adjectives and adverbs to emphasize a quality that someone or something has.
• You use even if or even though to indicate that a particular fact does not make the rest of your statement untrue.
• You use even so to introduce a surprising fact that relates to what you have just said.
• You use even then to say that something is the case in spite of what has just been stated or whatever the circumstances may be.
• An even measurement or rate stays at about the same level.
• evenly
• An even surface is smooth and flat.
• If there is an even distribution or division of something, each person, group, or area involved has an equal amount.
• evenly
• An even contest or competition is equally balanced between the two sides who are taking part.
• evenly
• An even number can be divided exactly by the number two.
• If there is an even chance that something will happen, the chances that it will or will not happen are equal.
• When a company or a person running a business breaks even, they make neither a profit nor a loss.
• to be on an even keel&rarrsee keel

• even劍橋字典
• even柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 證券市場的軋平交易

數(shù)學(xué)

• 偶數(shù)的
• 偶的
• 偶數(shù)行
• 偶數(shù)對
• 偶數(shù)

體育

• 總桿數(shù)平標(biāo)準(zhǔn)桿