excited hydrogen atom

基本解釋

So, what we know is happening is that were having transitions from some excited states to a more relaxed lower, more stable state in the hydrogen atom.
我們知道，這里所發(fā)生的是,氫原子從激發(fā)態(tài)到更低更穩(wěn)定的態(tài)的躍遷，而我們用眼睛可以探測(cè)到的。
So if we're talking about the fourth excited state, and we talk instead about principle quantum numbers, what principle quantum number corresponds to the fourth excited state of a hydrogen atom.
如果我們說(shuō)的是，第四激發(fā)態(tài)，我們用，主量子數(shù)來(lái)描述，哪個(gè)主量子數(shù)對(duì)應(yīng)了，氫原子的第四激發(fā)態(tài)？

So if we're talking about the fourth excited state, and we talk instead about principle quantum numbers, what principle quantum number corresponds to the fourth excited state of a hydrogen atom.
如果我們說(shuō)的是,第四激發(fā)態(tài)，我們用,主量子數(shù)來(lái)描述，哪個(gè)主量子數(shù)對(duì)應(yīng)了,氫原子的第四激發(fā)態(tài)？
麻省理工公開(kāi)課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選
So, what we know is happening is that were having transitions from some excited states to a more relaxed lower, more stable state in the hydrogen atom.
我們知道，這里所發(fā)生的是,氫原子從激發(fā)態(tài)到更低更穩(wěn)定的態(tài)的躍遷，而我們用眼睛可以探測(cè)到的。
麻省理工公開(kāi)課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選
So another way to say that is, in a sense, if we're thinking about the excited state of a hydrogen atom, the first excited state, or the n equals 2 state, what we're saying is that it's actually bigger than the ground state, or the 1 s state of a hydrogen atom.
換句話說(shuō)，如果我們激發(fā)一個(gè)氫原子，第一激發(fā)態(tài)或者說(shuō)ｎ等于２的態(tài)，我們說(shuō)它比氫原子基態(tài),或者說(shuō)１ｓ態(tài)要大。
麻省理工公開(kāi)課 - 化學(xué)原理課程節(jié)選