exercising

柯林斯詞典

exercise /??ks??sa?z/ (exercising,exercised,exercises)

• 1. V-T If you exercise something such as your authority, your rights, or a good quality, you use it or put it into effect. 行使; 運(yùn)用[正式]

  They are merely exercising their right to free speech. 他們僅僅是在行使言論自由的權(quán)利。

• 2. N-SING Exercise is also a noun. 行使; 運(yùn)用

  Social structures are maintained through the exercise of political and economic power. 社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)是通過(guò)政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)權(quán)力的運(yùn)用來(lái)維護(hù)的。

• 3. V-I When you exercise, you move your body energetically in order to get in shape and to remain healthy. 鍛煉

  She exercises two or three times a week. 她一周鍛煉兩三次。

• 4. N-UNCOUNT Exercise is also a noun. 鍛煉

  Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion. 鍛煉的缺乏會(huì)導(dǎo)致抑郁和疲倦感。

• 5. V-T If a movement or activity exercises a part of your body, it keeps it strong, healthy, or in good condition. 鍛煉 (身體某一部位)

  They call rowing the perfect sport. It exercises every major muscle group. 他們把劃船稱(chēng)之為完美的運(yùn)動(dòng)。它鍛煉身體的各主要肌肉群。

• 6. N-COUNT Exercises are a series of movements or actions that you do in order to get in shape, remain healthy, or practise for a particular physical activity. 鍛煉

  I do special neck and shoulder exercises. 我做專(zhuān)門(mén)針對(duì)頸部與肩部的鍛煉。

• 7. N-COUNT Exercises are military activities and operations that are not part of a real war, but that allow the armed forces to practise for a real war. (軍事) 演習(xí)[usu pl, also 'on' N]

  General Powell predicted that in the future it might even be possible to stage joint military exercises. 鮑威爾將軍預(yù)言將來(lái)甚至可能舉行聯(lián)合軍事演習(xí)。

• 8. N-COUNT An exercise is a short activity or piece of work that you do, in school for example, which is designed to help you learn a particular skill. 練習(xí)

  Try working through the opening exercises in this chapter. 努力完成本章開(kāi)頭部分的各個(gè)練習(xí)。

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