facility

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [f?'s?l?tif??s?l?ti]
• 美式音標(biāo) [f??s?l.?.t?i]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [f?'siliti]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.設(shè)備；設(shè)施；才能；資質(zhì)；靈巧；熟練

詞源解說(shuō)

• 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中古法語(yǔ)的facilit；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的facilitatem，意為平緩，從容。

詞根記憶

• fac(做) + ility(表性質(zhì))→設(shè)備都是靠人做出來(lái)的→設(shè)備
• fac(做) + il + ity(表性質(zhì)、狀態(tài))→做某事的才能、天賦
• fac(做) + ility→輔助人們做事的東西→設(shè)備，設(shè)施
• fac(做) + ility→輔助人們做事的東西→設(shè)備
• fac(t)(做) + ility(表示名詞)→用來(lái)協(xié)助做的東西→設(shè)備
• fac(做) + ility(性質(zhì)，狀態(tài))→經(jīng)常做的結(jié)果→靈巧

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  facile：溫和的；靈巧的；易做到的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  facilitation：簡(jiǎn)易化；[生理]助長(zhǎng)；容易。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  facilitate：促進(jìn)；幫助；使容易。

• facility相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• His facility for studying is very good.
  他有非常好的學(xué)習(xí)能力。

• facility更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• have great facility 很有才能
• improve -ties 改進(jìn)設(shè)施
• offer facility 提供方便

形容詞+～

• abundant 〔ample〕 -ties 許多設(shè)施
• athletic 〔cultural〕 -ties 體育〔文化〕設(shè)施
• elementary 〔manufacturing〕 -ties 基本〔生產(chǎn)〕設(shè)施

• facility更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (BUILDING) a place, especially including buildings, where a particular activity happens
• (ABILITY) an ability to do something easily or well

柯林斯英英字典

• Facilities are buildings, pieces of equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose.
• A facility is something such as an additional service provided by an organization or an extra feature on a machine which is useful but not essential.
• If you have a facility for something, for example learning a language, you find it easy to do.

• facility劍橋字典
• facility柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 設(shè)備

  Technical renew includes product renew, facility renew, method renew and raw material renew.
  其內(nèi)容主要有產(chǎn)品的創(chuàng)新、設(shè)備與工具的創(chuàng)新、生產(chǎn)工藝的創(chuàng)新以及原材料的創(chuàng)新。

  計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 設(shè)備

  Remote monitor technology to facility is becoming more important in many fields.
  對(duì)于設(shè)備的遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控技術(shù)在許多領(lǐng)域里變得日益重要。

• 設(shè)施

土木建筑工程

• 設(shè)施

  The underground pipeline network is an important foundation facility of the city.
  地下管網(wǎng)是城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的重要組成部分。

  體育

• 設(shè)施

  The community sports facilities insufficiency displays not merely on its lacking, but the excessive increase of facility quantities.
  傳統(tǒng)的社區(qū)體育設(shè)施建設(shè)集中于強(qiáng)調(diào)設(shè)施數(shù)量的增加。

  電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 設(shè)施