female
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?fi?.me?l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?fi?.me?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['fi:meil]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 女性的；雌性的；柔弱的，柔和的
- n. 女人；[動(dòng)] 雌性動(dòng)物
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的femella，意為婦女的，女性的。
詞根記憶
- 雌(female)雄(male)相吸
- fe(音似“非”) + male(男性)→非男性→女的
- fe(音似：非) + male(男子)→非男子→女子
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- femininity：溫柔；柔弱性；女子本性。
- femaleness：女性特征；女子本性。
- feminization：女性化；陰性化；雌性化。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- feminise：女性化；帶女子氣（等于feminize）。
- feminize：女性化；雌性化。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- feminise：（英）使女性化；使帶女子氣。
- feminize：使……女性化；具有女性風(fēng)度。
用法辨析
- female用作名詞作“女人”解時(shí)常用于貶義,通常不用于正式場(chǎng)合,與其相對(duì)應(yīng)的陽(yáng)性名詞為male。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- We only employ female workers.
我們只雇用女工。 - The males in the herd protect the females and the young.
獸中的雄性動(dòng)物保護(hù)雌性動(dòng)物和幼崽。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- female animal 雌性動(dòng)物
- female elephant 母象
- female charm 女性的魅力
- slatternly female 懶婆娘
- elegant female 舉止文雅的女人
- BEST FEMALE 最佳女歌手;最佳女性藝人
- Female urethrocele 女性尿道膨出
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+～
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (SEX) belonging or relating to women, or the sex that can give birth to young or produce eggs
- (CONNECTING PART) used to refer to a piece of equipment that has a hole or space into which another part can be fitted
- a female animal or person
- Someone who is female is a woman or a girl.
- Female matters and things relate to, belong to, or affect women rather than men.
- Women and girls are sometimes referred to as females when they are being considered as a type.
- You can refer to any creature that can lay eggs or produce babies from its body as a female.
- Female is also an adjective.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 雌性
Totally 56 female healthy SD rats aged 9.5 months were recruited.
選取健康9.5月齡SD雌性大鼠56只為實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物。 - 女的
- 女性
Chapter Four discusses these female characters’ rebellion.
第四章論述了這些處于困境中的女性所進(jìn)行的英勇的抗?fàn)帯?/p> - 雌性
Through glorifying female Yan Geling returns to Goddess and looks forward to a kind of harmonious, pluralistic, tolerant eco-feminist culture alternative killings, exploitation, cultural hegemony of men.
嚴(yán)歌苓通過(guò)頌揚(yáng)雌性,“回歸女神”,憧憬以一種和諧、多元、寬容的生態(tài)女性文化替代殺戮、剝削、霸權(quán)的男性文化。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 雌配子
Female arehesporium forms when buds sprout . The development of the embryo sac conforms to the Polygonum type.
雌配子體發(fā)育類型為蓼型。 - 雌成螨
Fertilized female mite usually faster to find spawning location.
受精雌成螨一般會(huì)較快地尋覓產(chǎn)卵位置。 - 雌蜱
The result showed that male tick can help female tick to feed. Some of self-factors and external factors can influence the life cycle of H. longicornis.2.
結(jié)果表明,雄蜱可以幫助雌蜱吸血,蜱自身因素和外界因素對(duì)長(zhǎng)角血蜱的發(fā)育繁殖有影響。體育
- 女子
To improve the female basket contest system .6.
⑤理順不同賽事關(guān)系,進(jìn)一步完善女子籃球競(jìng)賽制度。 - 女生
The male students’ task-orientation and self-orientation are higher than the female students’, the difference is significant.
總體被試男生的任務(wù)定向及自我定向高于女生，差異具高度顯著性。生物學(xué)
- 雌性
- 雌蟲
- 雌蛛
Life spans of female and male spider are 130~300d and 98~144d, respectively.
雄蛛壽命98-144天,雌蛛壽命130-300天。 - 女性的
- 雌的
- 陰的
- 女性
- 陰的，內(nèi)孔的，凹形的(指接頭配件、插座等)
- 有內(nèi)螺紋的