fresh
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [fre?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [fr??]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [fre?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 新鮮的；清新的；淡水的；無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的
- n. 開(kāi)始；新生；泛濫
- adv. 剛剛，才；最新地
詞源解說(shuō)
- 13世紀(jì)晚期期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古英語(yǔ)的fersc，意為未腌漬過(guò)的，新鮮的；最初源自西日耳曼語(yǔ)的friskaz，意為新鮮的。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- freshwater：淡水的；無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- freshly：新近；精神飽滿地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- freshness：新；新鮮；精神飽滿。
- fresher：新鮮人；大學(xué)一年級(jí)新生。
- freshwater：淡水；內(nèi)河；湖水。
- freshener：清涼劑；化妝水；新手。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- freshen：顯得新鮮；減少咸味；精神飽滿。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- freshen：使清新；使新鮮；使精神煥發(fā)。
用法辨析
- fresh作“新的,新鮮的”解時(shí),表示一件事物原有的外貌、質(zhì)量、活力等沒(méi)有因時(shí)間或被使用過(guò)而失去清新、活力或鮮艷等特征。
- fresh作“新的,新到的,新近的”解時(shí),指最近發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),也可指對(duì)事物客觀地、獨(dú)特性的判斷或思想,無(wú)比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)形式。
- fresh作“精神飽滿的,生氣勃勃的”解時(shí),是表語(yǔ)形容詞,指人不覺(jué)得累、積極的、精神飽滿的,也可指老年人像年輕人一樣生氣勃勃。
- fresh作“另外的,外加的”解時(shí)是定語(yǔ)形容詞,沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。
- fresh還可指水或湯等無(wú)鹽味,是定語(yǔ)形容詞,沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- You can buy fresh fruit and vegetables in the market.
在這個(gè)市場(chǎng)你可以買到新鮮的水果和蔬菜。 - This meat is not very fresh.
這肉不太新鮮。 - This bread's fresh from the oven.
這面包是新出爐的。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.
用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
詞組短語(yǔ)
- fresh cakes 新鮮的蛋糕
- fresh coffee 新鮮的咖啡
- fresh eggs 鮮蛋
- fresh fish 新鮮的魚(yú)；新囚犯；青年囚犯
- fresh food 新鮮食品
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (NEW) new or different
- (RECENT) recently made, done, arrived, etc., and especially not yet changed by time
- (NATURAL) (of food or flowers) in a natural condition rather than artificially preserved by a process such as freezing
- (AIR) (of air) clean and cool; found outside rather than in a room
- (CLEAN) clean and pleasant
- (NOT TIRED) energetic, enthusiastic, and not tired
- (SKIN) (of a face) natural, healthy, and young looking
- (NOT SALTY) (of water) not salty
- (TOO CONFIDENT) being too confident and showing no respect, or showing by your actions or words that you want to have sex with someone
- A fresh thing or amount replaces or is added to a previous thing or amount.
- Something that is fresh has been done, made, or experienced recently.
- Fresh food has been picked or produced recently, and has not been preserved, for example, by being frozen or put in a can.
- If you describe something as fresh, you like it because it is new and exciting.
- If you describe something as fresh, you mean that it is pleasant, bright, and clean in appearance.
- If something smells, tastes, or feels fresh, it is clean or cool.
- If you feel fresh, you feel full of energy and enthusiasm.
- Fresh paint is not yet dry.
- If you are fresh from a particular place or experience, you have just come from that place or you have just had that experience. You can also say that someone is fresh out of a place.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 新鮮
The fresh spleen cell was used for fusion with myeloma cell.
新鮮的脾細(xì)胞用來(lái)與骨髓瘤細(xì)胞進(jìn)行融合。 - 保鮮作用
It indicate that the exogenous nitric oxide has good keeping fresh action . antistaling for strawberry. And nitric oxide will become an ideal agent.
表明外源NO 對(duì)草莓具有良好的保鮮作用,進(jìn)一步證明NO 可以成為一種理想的保鮮劑。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 新鮮
Methods: Keloid fibroblasts were isolated from fresh keloid tissue and cultured .
方法取新鮮瘢痕疙瘩組織，體外培養(yǎng)瘢痕成纖維細(xì)胞。文學(xué)
- 清新
Seldom fettered by the left wing literature, Zhang’s novel bring some fresh air to the left wing literary world.
由于張?zhí)煲磔^少受左翼文學(xué)的羈絆，他的小說(shuō)給左翼文學(xué)帶來(lái)了清新的氣息，但小說(shuō)視野狹窄，缺乏對(duì)現(xiàn)代都市的整體把握。 - 清麗
The first chapter discusses“fresh”.
第一章論述韋莊的“清麗”詩(shī)風(fēng)。地球科學(xué)
- 淡水的
- （河水的）暴漲
- 淡水泉
- (風(fēng)等)清涼的；強(qiáng)勁的，凜冽的
- 未干的
- 新鮮的
- 新鮮的
- 清潔的
- 淡的