harvest
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?hɑ?.v?st]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?hɑ?r.v?st]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['hɑ:vist]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 收獲;產(chǎn)量;結(jié)果
- vt. 收割;得到
- vi. 收割莊稼
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的harfest,意為收割果實(shí),莊稼。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- harvesting:收獲的;收割的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- harvesting:[農(nóng)學(xué)]收割;收獲。
- harvester:收割機(jī);收獲者。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- harvesting:[農(nóng)學(xué)]收割;收獲(harvest的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- harvest的基本意思是“收割”,即指收割的過(guò)程及時(shí)間,也指一季收成。
- harvest表示“收獲”“收成”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞; 表示“收獲季節(jié),收獲期”時(shí),既可用作可數(shù)名詞,又可用作不可數(shù)名詞。
- harvest還可引申為“成果”“后果”,只用單數(shù)形式。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- After the harvest, the peasants began to prepare the soil for seed.
收割后,農(nóng)民就開(kāi)始整地以便播種。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- celebrate a harvest 慶祝豐收
- gather a harvest 獲得收獲
- gather in the harvest 收割,收獲
- reap the harvest of sth 得到…的結(jié)果
- ruin the harvest 破壞收成
- abundant harvest 豐收
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- the time of year when crops are cut and collected from the fields, or the activity of cutting and collecting them, or the crops that are cut and collected
- (CROPS) to pick and collect crops, or to collect plants, animals, or fish to eat
- (BODY PARTS) to take cells or other body parts from someone for medical use
- The harvest is the gathering of a crop.
- A harvest is the crop that is gathered in.
- When you harvest a crop, you gather it in.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 收獲
Nitrogen harvest index.
5.氮素收獲指數(shù)。 - 采收
The optimal harvest time of sweet cherry was at commercial stage.
商熟期是甜櫻桃的最佳采收期。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 采伐
- 得率
- 收割
According to the biomass of aboveground and the nitrogen and phosphors contents, the best time for the harvest was in the end of October.
綜合蘆葦?shù)厣仙锪亢偷缀靠紤],10月底11月初進(jìn)行蘆葦收割是一個(gè)最佳時(shí)期,此時(shí)通過(guò)收割去除的氮可達(dá)到485.7kg/hm2,磷的去除可以達(dá)到67.9kg/hm2。 - (為保持生態(tài)平衡)定期捕殺(某種野生動(dòng)物或劣種動(dòng)物)
- 收成
- 網(wǎng)路收獲
- 收獲
- 收割;收成
- 產(chǎn)量