immunodeficiency

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??m.j?.n??.d??f??.?n.si]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??m.j?.no?.d??f??.?n.si]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. [免疫] 免疫缺陷

同根派生

• immunodeficiency相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

雙語(yǔ)例句

• The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) targets the immune system and weakens people's surveillance and defence systems against infections and some types of cancer.
  人類免疫缺陷病毒（艾滋病毒）感染免疫系統(tǒng)，削弱人體對(duì)感染以及一些癌癥的監(jiān)視和防御系統(tǒng)。
• To investigate the relationships between the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and underlying structural factors of poverty and wealth in several African countries.
  研究人類免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染的流行程度與一些非洲國(guó)家貧富狀態(tài)的根本的結(jié)構(gòu)性因素之間的關(guān)系。
• Routine genetic sequencing of the virus showed it looked like no other sample of AIDS virus and it was eventually compared to a gorilla simian immunodeficiency virus, itself only discovered in 2006.
  病毒常規(guī)基因序列表明與其它艾滋病病毒樣本看上去不一樣并且它最終與僅在2006年發(fā)現(xiàn)的一大猩猩猿免疫缺陷病毒比對(duì)。

原聲例句

• One was the ability of the vaccine to prevent infections from the human immunodeficiency virus, better known as H.I.V.
• They believe the simian immunodeficiency virus,S.I.V., probably crossed from chimpanzees to humans in the last one hundred years.
• There is growing progress against the epidemic of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

權(quán)威例句

• Recently, researchers found the missing link: the immediate ancestor of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
  NPR: Origin of AIDS Linked to Colonial Practices in Africa

• immunodeficiency更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

短語(yǔ)

• human immunodeficiency 人類免疫缺陷病毒;愛滋病病毒
• immunodeficiency disorders 免疫缺陷病
• immunodeficiency syndrome 免疫缺陷綜合征
• Immunodeficiency diseottoms 疫缺陷病
• immunodeficiency y 免疫缺乏;免疫缺陷;免疫缺損

• immunodeficiency更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a condition in which a body is unable to produce enough antibodies to fight bacteria and viruses, often resulting in infection and disease

• immunodeficiency劍橋字典
• immunodeficiency柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 免疫缺陷

  AIDS is an incurable contagious disease currently which is infected by immunodeficiency virus.
  艾滋病是一種由人類免疫缺陷病毒感染引起的具有傳染性和現(xiàn)階段不可治愈性的疾病。

• 免疫缺損

  Conclusion The human MASP-2 gene was successfully cloned, which prepares the ground for studying the molecular mecha- nisms by which MBL activates the complement lectin pathway and the mutations of MBL gene cause immunodeficiency.
  結(jié)論成功克隆了人MASP-2基因,為深入研究補(bǔ)體凝集素途徑的激活機(jī)制和甘露聚糖結(jié)合凝集素基因突變引起免疫缺損的發(fā)病機(jī)制奠定了基礎(chǔ)。

• 免疫低下

  These results suggested that human RV can diffuse to the kidney, liver, heart and pancreas in the infected mice, the immunodeficiency, intestinal mixed infection and young ages are the triggering factors of RV diffuse outside the intestinal.
  說(shuō)明人類RV一旦擴(kuò)散到全身，可以侵犯腎、肝、心和胰等臟器。 推測(cè)免疫低下、腸道混合感染以及新生動(dòng)物是引起腸道外擴(kuò)散的易感因素。

  生物學(xué)

• 免疫缺陷
• 免疫缺乏
• 免疫缺損