inhibit
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?n?h?b.?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?n?h?b.?t]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [in'hibit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v.抑制；阻止；使不能
詞根記憶
- in(不) + hibit(拿住)→不讓拿住→阻止，抑制
- in(不) + hib(擁有) + it→使不能擁有→抑制，約束
- in(不) + hib(擁有) + it→使不能擁有→阻礙，抑制
- in(不) + hibit(拿住)→不讓拿住→阻礙，抑制
用法辨析
- inhibit的基本意思是“阻止”“禁止”,指當(dāng)局頒布近似禁律而禁止,也指某一種特定形勢(shì)或特定時(shí)期的需要而“禁止”,還可指人因心理障礙而產(chǎn)生的抑制或因人的意志與外部環(huán)境相互作用而產(chǎn)生的抑制,即“壓制”。
- inhibit只用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),其后常接介詞from。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The mild weather has inhibited the sales of winter clothing.
暖和的天氣影響了冬天衣著的銷售。 - Fear of failure is an inhibiting factor for many people.
懼怕失敗是約束很多人的一種因素。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
其他
詞組短語(yǔ)
- inhibit the impulses 抑制沖動(dòng)
- inhibit the sales of winter clothing 影響了冬天衣著的銷售
- inhibit the spread of the disease 抑制了疾病的蔓延
- inhibit the wrong desires 制止錯(cuò)誤的想法
- inhibit accidentally 意外禁止
- inhibit appropriately 適當(dāng)禁止
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- to prevent someone from doing something by making them feel nervous or embarrassed
- If something inhibits an event or process, it prevents it or slows it down.
- To inhibit someone from doing something means to prevent them from doing it, although they want to do it or should be able to do it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 抑制
Conclusion: Ferulaic acid can inhibit F- actin formation of VSMCs.
結(jié)論: 阿魏酸對(duì)兔血管平滑肌骨架蛋白F- actin的形成有抑制作用。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 抑制
Metal ions as a cofactor of enzymes can activate or inhibit the activity of laccase.
金屬離子作為酶的輔助因子可以激活或抑制漆酶的活性。機(jī)械工程
- 抑菌
Moreover, Twenty-nine Bacillus strains inhibit the growth of 7 plant fungi.
以7株植物病原真菌作為指示菌,篩選出29株具有廣譜拮抗作用的芽孢桿菌,其中以H110抑菌活性最強(qiáng)。宗教學(xué)
- 使停止教權(quán)
- 禁止