jar
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d?ɑ:(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d?ɑ?r]
- 國際音標(biāo) [d?ɑ:]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 罐；廣口瓶；震動；刺耳聲
- vi. 沖突；不一致；震驚；發(fā)刺耳聲
- vt. 震動；刺激；使震動
- n. (Jar)人名；(羅)扎爾
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期，直接源自中古法語的jarre，意為大土制容器，罐，壇子。
詞根記憶
- 酒吧(bar)里擺滿了酒壇子(jar)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- jarring：不和諧的；刺耳的；輾軋的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- jarring：輾軋聲；沖突；震動。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- jarring：震驚；沖突；發(fā)刺耳聲（jar的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
用法辨析
- jar的基本意思是指發(fā)出一種刺耳的聲音使人感到不快,用作不及物動詞,常與against連用。
- jar也可作“震動”“搖動”解,用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
- jar還可作“不和諧”“不一致”解,常與with連用。
- jar的過去式、過去分詞均為jarred。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The jar contained assorted hard candies.
這個罐子里裝有什錦糖。 - The two colours jar.
這兩種顏色不諧調(diào)。 - The fall jarred every bone in my body.
那一跤摔得我渾身骨頭酸痛。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- large jar 大罐子
- old jar 舊罐子
- wine jar 酒罐
- a jar of plum jam 一瓶梅子醬
- jar disastrously 災(zāi)難性地震動
- jar economically 經(jīng)濟(jì)上地不和諧
- jar mysteriously 秘密地不和諧
- jar roughly 粗魯?shù)卣饎?/li>
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+～
名詞+～
～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- (CONTAINER) a glass or clay container with a wide opening at the top and sometimes a fitted lid, usually used for storing food
- (SHAKE) a sudden forceful or unpleasant shake or movement
- (SHAKE) to shake or move someone or something unpleasantly or violently
- (NOT PLEASANT) If a sight, sound, or experience jars, it is so different or unexpected that it has a strong and unpleasant effect on something or someone.
- (NOT RIGHT) to disagree or seem wrong or unsuitable
- A jar is a glass container with a lid that is used for storing food.
- You can use jar to refer to a jar and its contents, or to the contents only.
- (of a door) slightly open ajar
- a jolt or shock
- If something jars, or jars you, you find it unpleasant, disturbing, or shocking.
- jarring
- If an object jars, or if something jars it, the object moves with a fairly hard shaking movement.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 震擊器
- （刺耳的）雜音
- 罐
- 罐子
- 壇子
- 跳越位址暫存器 (jump address register)
- 瓶
- 缸
- 罐子