jury

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?d???.ri]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?d??r.i]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['d?u?ri]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. [法] 陪審團(tuán)；評(píng)判委員會(huì)
• adj. 應(yīng)急的
• n. (Jury)人名；(西)胡里；(英、法)朱里；(德)尤里

詞源解說

• 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的jurata，意為陪審團(tuán)，發(fā)誓。

詞根記憶

• jur(法律) + y→陪審團(tuán)
• jur(法律) + y→依照法律判斷→陪審團(tuán)

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  juror：審查委員，陪審員。

  juryman：陪審員。

  jurywoman：女陪審員。

• jury相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• jury是可數(shù)集合名詞,以其單數(shù)形式作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)形式,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

• jury使用方法
• jury詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The jury has〔have〕 returned a verdict of guilty.
  陪審團(tuán)已裁定有罪。

• jury更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• empanel a jury 挑選陪審團(tuán)成員
• fix a jury 用不正當(dāng)?shù)氖侄尾倏v陪審團(tuán)
• sit on a jury 擔(dān)任陪審員

形容詞+～

• grand jury [法]大陪審團(tuán)
• hung jury 懸而未決的陪審團(tuán);不能做出一致決斷的陪審團(tuán);懸案陪審團(tuán);未決陪審團(tuán)

介詞+～

• trial by jury 陪審審判
• the verdict of the jury 陪審團(tuán)的裁決

～+介詞

• a jury for the flower exhibition 花展評(píng)委會(huì)

短語

• Runaway Jury 失控陪審團(tuán);失控的陪審團(tuán);幕后陪審團(tuán);審判在線

• jury更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a group of people who have been chosen to listen to all the facts in a trial in a law court and to decide if a person is guilty or not guilty, or if a claim has been proved

柯林斯英英字典

• In a court of law, the jury is the group of people who have been chosen from the general public to listen to the facts about a crime and to decide whether the person accused is guilty or not.
• A jury is a group of people who choose the winner of a competition.
• makeshift
• If you say that the jury is out or that the jury is still out on a particular subject, you mean that people in general have still not made a decision or formed an opinion about that subject.

• jury劍橋字典
• jury柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 陪審團(tuán)

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 臨時(shí)的
• 臨時(shí)用的

體育

• 評(píng)判委員會(huì)