kid
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?d]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?d]
- 國際音標(biāo) [kid]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 小孩;小山羊
- vt. 欺騙;取笑;戲弄
- vi. 欺騙;取笑;戲弄
- adj. 小山羊皮制的;較年幼的
- n. (Kid)人名;(英)基德
詞源解說
- 1200年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古北歐語的ki,意為小山羊;最初源自原始日耳曼語的kijom。
用法辨析
- kid用作名詞的意思是“小孩,少年”,屬非正式用語,在美國俗語中也常表示“年輕人”。
- 在口語中, the new kid有時(shí)可指新娘。
- kid的基本意思是善意地“開玩笑”“取笑”; 也可表示對容易上當(dāng)者進(jìn)行無惡意的欺騙; 接反身代詞作賓語時(shí)意為“自欺欺人”。
- kid可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時(shí),后接名詞或代詞作賓語。接反身代詞作賓語時(shí)還可再接一個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句, that有時(shí)可省略。
- kid的過去式、過去分詞均為kidded。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Tell that kid to stop making so much noise.
告訴那孩子小點(diǎn)聲。 - It's true, no kidding.
真的,我不騙你。 - I am not kidding you.
我不是在騙你。 - She kidded them that her father was an admiral.
她騙他們說她的父親是位海軍上將。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +that-clause
詞組短語
- many kids 許多兒童
- young kids 小山羊
- college kids 大學(xué)生
- school kids 小學(xué)生
- kid around 戲弄,耍笑
- kid on 欺騙
- kid up 哄騙
- kid about 拿…取樂
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~
名詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
英英字典
- (CHILD) a child
- (ANIMAL) a young goat
- to say something as a joke, often making someone believe something that is not true
- You can refer to a child as a kid.
- If you are kidding, you are saying something that is not really true, as a joke.
- If you kid someone, you tease them.
- If people kid themselves, they allow themselves to believe something that is not true because they wish that it was true.
- A kid is a young goat.
- soft smooth leather made from the hide of a kid
- a small wooden tub
- You can say "you've got to be kidding" or "you must be kidding" to someone if they have said something that you think is ridiculous or completely untrue.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 山羊羔
- 小山羊
- 樹枝束
- 小孩
- 年幼的山羊