minor
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 ['ma?n??ma?n?(r)'ma?n?(r)]
- 美式音標 [?ma?.n?]
- 國際音標 ['main?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 未成年的；次要的；較小的；小調(diào)的；二流的
- n. 未成年人；小調(diào)；輔修科目
- vi. 輔修
- n. (Minor)人名；(英)邁納；(德、法、波、俄)米諾爾
詞源解說
- 1212年進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的minor，意為較小的，年幼的；最初源自古典拉丁語的minuere。
詞根記憶
- min(小) + or(表人、物)→未成年人；輔修；參考：major(v.主修)
- min(小) + or→較小的；次要的
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- minority：少數(shù)的；屬于少數(shù)派的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- minority：少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)派；未成年。
用法辨析
- minor用作形容詞的基本含意是指某事物在程度、大小、數(shù)量或重要性等方面不如其他事物。該詞常用作定語,偶爾也可用作表語。
- minor本身已有比較的含意,因而該詞不用于比較等級。
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.
年輕的男演員在這出新戲里被分派擔任一個小角色。 - The infection is fairly minor; nothing to worry about.
感染不嚴重,用不著擔心。 - No minors inside.
未成年人謝絕入內(nèi)。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- Fort Minor 黑暗堡壘;暗中營壘;黑暗城堡;暗中堡壘
- Canis Minor 小犬座
- Ursa Minor 小熊座;小熊星座
- minor seventh 小七度;小七
- Gymnothorax minor 小裸胸鱔
短語
英英字典
- (UNIMPORTANT) having little importance, influence, or effect, especially when compared with other things of the same type
- (MUSIC) belonging or relating to a musical scale that is generally thought to have a sad sound
- someone who is too young to have the legal responsibilities of an adult
- to study something as your second most important subject in college
- You use minor when you want to describe something that is less important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation.
- A minor illness or operation is not likely to be dangerous to someone's life or health.
- A minor is a person who is still legally a child. In most states in the United States, people are minors until they reach the age of eighteen.
- A minor scale is one in which the third note is three semitones higher than the first.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 未成年人
The third part is devoted to the value of the minor relative nolle prosequi.
第三部分,未成年人犯罪相對不起訴價值取向。醫(yī)藥科學
- 未成年人
- 次要癥狀
- 小調(diào)；小音階
- 小調(diào)的；小音節(jié)的
- 小調(diào)
- 小型工蟻
- 少
- 稀
- 小的
- 少的;次要的;小型工蟻
- 子式
- 小前提；小名詞；小項
- 小前提的；小項的；小名詞的
- 輔修
- 副修