minus
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?ma?.n?s]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?ma?.n?s]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['main?s]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- prep. 減，減去；零下；（非正式）無，欠缺（曾經(jīng)有過的東西）
- n. 減號(hào)，負(fù)號(hào)；（非正式）負(fù)數(shù)，負(fù)值；（非正式）缺點(diǎn)，不足
- adj. 減的；（尤指溫度）負(fù)的，零下的；負(fù)面的；略低的；陰性的
- n. (Minus) （美、俄、英）米納斯（人名）
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的minor，意為負(fù)的，減去。
詞根記憶
- min(小的) + us→把東西變小(的符號(hào))→減號(hào)；減(去)
- min(小) + us→減小→減法
- min(看作mini，小的) + us→把東西變小→減去
英漢例句
- He emerged minus his hat.
他露面時(shí)頭上沒有戴帽子。 - The plus sign is used in addition and the minus is used in subtraction.
加號(hào)用于加法; 減號(hào)用于減法。 - Twelve from ten equals minus two.10
減去12等于負(fù)2。 - I got a B for my last essay, but only a B minus for this one.
我上一篇作文得了個(gè)B,但這一篇只得B-。
用作介詞 (prep.)
用作名詞 (n.)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
n. +～
詞組短語
- the minus of moving house 搬家的弊端
- minus electricity 負(fù)電
- minus quantity 負(fù)量
- Privilegium Minus 小特權(quán)
- minus lenses 負(fù)透鏡
- Major Minus 祈望;惡棍;最大的缺點(diǎn)
- minus infinity [數(shù)]負(fù)無窮大;[數(shù)]負(fù)無限大
用作名詞 (n.)
～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
短語
英英字典
- reduced by a stated number
- (DISADVANTAGE) a disadvantage or a bad feature
- (SUBTRACTION) the (-) sign, written between two numbers to show that the second number should be taken away from the first, or in front of one number to show that it has a value of less than 0
- (SUBTRACTION) A minus number or amount is less than zero.
- (DISADVANTAGE) used to describe a disadvantage or bad point
- You use minus to show that one number or quantity is being subtracted from another.
- Minus before a number or quantity means that the number or quantity is less than zero.
- Teachers use minus in grading work in schools and colleges. "B minus" is not as good as "B," but is a better grade than "C."
- To be minus something means not to have that thing.
- A minus is a disadvantage.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 負(fù)型的
- 負(fù)型
- 減
- 負(fù)號(hào)
- 負(fù)數(shù)
- 減號(hào)
- 負(fù)電的；陰性的
- 減號(hào)
- 負(fù)號(hào)