misery

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['m?z(?)r?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?m?z.?.i]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['miz?ri]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 痛苦，悲慘；不幸；苦惱；窮困
• n. (Misery)人名；(法)米斯里

詞源解說(shuō)

• 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的miseria，意為痛苦，悲慘。

詞根記憶

• mis(看作miss，思念) + ery→相思成災(zāi)→苦難，痛苦
• miser(憐憫) + y→不幸

同根派生

• misery相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The family lived in misery for several years.
  這家人過(guò)了幾年的痛苦生活。

• misery更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• bear the misery 忍受痛苦
• bring misery 帶來(lái)不幸
• cause misery 引起不幸
• create 〔produce〕 misery 制造不幸
• relieve 〔suffer〕 misery 解除〔遭受〕痛苦

形容詞+～

• deep misery 深重的苦難

• misery更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (UNHAPPY FEELING) great unhappiness
• (UNHAPPY PERSON) someone who is often very unhappy and is always complaining about things

柯林斯英英字典

• Misery is great unhappiness.
• Misery is the way of life and unpleasant living conditions of people who are very poor.
• If someone makes your life a misery, they behave in an unpleasant way towards you over a period of time and make you very unhappy.
• If you put someone out of their misery, you tell them something that they are very anxious to know.
• If you put an animal out of its misery, you kill it because it is sick or injured and cannot be cured or healed.

• misery劍橋字典
• misery柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

文學(xué)

• 苦難

  Xiao Hong lived in a time of misery, and the same with her life.
  蕭紅生活在一個(gè)苦難的時(shí)代，蕭紅的人生也經(jīng)歷了太多的苦難。

• 憂患

  These works, which are full of the strong misery consciousness, proclaim the tragedy of nature explicitly.
  這類作品表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)烈的憂患意識(shí),明確地宣告了自然的悲劇。

  藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 苦難

  Narrated the youth which the Zhang Yimou individual growth experience- his misery childhood and constrain youth.
  講述了張藝謀個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)歷——他的苦難童年和壓抑的青年時(shí)代。

  體育

• 以得零墩為勝的叫牌

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 痛苦