mob
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [m?b]
- 美式音標(biāo) [mɑ?b]
- 國際音標(biāo) [m?b]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 暴民，暴徒；民眾；烏合之眾
- vt. 大舉包圍，圍攻；蜂擁進(jìn)入
- vi. 聚眾生事，聚眾滋事
詞源解說
- 17世紀(jì)80年代進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的mobile vulgus，意為喜怒無常的群眾。
詞根記憶
- 那群暴民(mob)到處搶劫(rob)
用法辨析
- mob用作名詞時(shí)的基本意思是“成群的暴徒”,引申還可表示“有勢力的犯罪集團(tuán)〔團(tuán)伙〕”。mob是可數(shù)集合名詞,當(dāng)以其單數(shù)形式作主語時(shí),如強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)整體,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,如強(qiáng)調(diào)其成員,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
- mob用作名詞時(shí)意思是“暴民”“下層民眾”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞時(shí)表示“聚眾包圍”,多指不善意地“圍攻”。
- mob多用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
- mob的過去式、過去分詞均為mobbed。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- An angry mob is attacking the palace.
憤怒的暴徒在攻擊王宮。 - Fans mobbed the actor where he went.
那位演員走到哪里,影迷們都圍著他。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- confront 〔control, disperse〕the mob 面對〔控制,驅(qū)散〕暴民
- organized mob 有組織的暴徒
- undisciplined mob 烏合之眾
- mob the police 圍攻警察
- mob the singer 圍著歌星
- mob the stores 圍著商場轉(zhuǎn)
- mob forward 向前擠
- Flash mob 快閃黨;快閃族;快閃行動;閃客
- mob rule 暴民統(tǒng)治;暴徒統(tǒng)治;黑金企業(yè)
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
短語
英英字典
- a large, angry crowd, especially one that could easily become violent
- to come together around someone in a crowd to express admiration, interest, or anger
- A mob is a large, disorganized, and often violent crowd of people.
- You can refer to the people involved in organized crime as the Mob.
- People sometimes use the mob to refer in a disapproving way to the majority of people in a country or place, especially when these people are behaving in a violent or uncontrolled way.
- If you say that someone is being mobbed by a crowd of people, you mean that the people are trying to talk to them or get near them in an enthusiastic or threatening way.