on the defensive

基本解釋

It also put Mr Cheney and his hardline allies on the defensive.
這也讓切尼和他的死忠盟友們不得不轉(zhuǎn)入了防守狀態(tài)。
With his honeymoon seemingly over and his White House on the defensive, Mr. Obama faces what friends and foes alike call a make-or-break moment in his young administration.
從表面上看，奧巴馬度過了蜜月期，白宮也進(jìn)入了守勢階段，他年輕的總統(tǒng)生涯到了不成功便失敗的時刻，就像他的朋友和敵人說的哪樣。
But the Shabab is on the defensive.
但是，青年黨正處在防御狀態(tài)。

In the short term, analyst David Gergen believes the outbursts at the town hall meetings have put the Obama administration on the defensive.
It's a bad habit to get into, because when you come back to it, it may haunt you later on down the road. So really get into that notion of trying to be defensive as you program.
來運(yùn)行程序的時候,錯誤就會出現(xiàn)纏住你了,因此現(xiàn)在我們真的要培養(yǎng),在程序中有防衛(wèi)性設(shè)計的概念。
麻省理工公開課 - 計算機(jī)科學(xué)及編程導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
I stress it in particular because I know you're all going to get into this stage; you've got a problem set due in a couple of hours, you're still writing the code, you don't want to waste time, and I'm going to use quotes on "waste time", doing those extra things to do the defensive programming, you just want to get the darn thing done.
我特別強(qiáng)調(diào)了這一點(diǎn),因?yàn)槲抑滥銈兌紩蔀槌绦騿T;,你在寫代碼過程中造成了一系列的錯誤，你還在寫代碼，你不想浪費(fèi)時間，我想把“浪費(fèi)時間“用引號圈起來，浪費(fèi)時間來做因?yàn)榉佬l(wèi)性程序設(shè)計，而帶來的這些額外的事情,你只想趕緊把程序?qū)懲?，這不是一個好習(xí)慣，因?yàn)楫?dāng)你做完回頭。
麻省理工公開課 - 計算機(jī)科學(xué)及編程導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

But it is the first time that the frontrunner was put on the defensive so often.
NPR: Clinton No Longer Unscathed Front-Runner