oppress
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??pres]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??pr?s]
- 國際音標(biāo) [?'pres]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.使煩惱,使意氣消沉,使氣餒,使無精神
- v.虐待,欺侮
詞根記憶
- op(反) + press(壓)→有壓迫就有反抗→壓迫,壓制
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- oppressive:壓迫的;沉重的;壓制性的;難以忍受的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- oppressively:壓迫地;沉重地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- oppression:壓抑;鎮(zhèn)壓;壓迫手段;沉悶;苦惱。
- oppressor:壓制者,壓迫者。
用法辨析
- oppress的基本意思是對(duì)某人〔某事物〕施加壓力,使在此壓力下下沉。指遭受摧殘,使受折磨或遭受重罰,強(qiáng)調(diào)因承受所強(qiáng)加的負(fù)擔(dān)而產(chǎn)生了不良后果,如情緒低落、功能降低等。
- oppress是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Many troubles oppressed my father.
我父親因各種困擾而意志消沉。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- oppress the conquered people 壓迫被征服的民族
- oppress the poor 壓迫窮人
- oppress sb 's spirits 使某人精神沮喪
- oppress cruelly 殘忍地壓迫;迫害
- oppress rigidly 頑固地壓制
- oppress ruthlessly 無情地壓迫
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- (RULE) to govern people in an unfair and cruel way and prevent them from having opportunities and freedom
- (MAKE UNCOMFORTABLE) to make a person feel uncomfortable or worried, and sometimes ill
- To oppress people means to treat them cruelly, or to prevent them from having the same opportunities, freedom, and benefits as others.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 壓抑
Under his description, the modern industrial society is so ugly and unhealthy, Christian morals firmly control people's spirit and oppress instincts.
他筆下的工業(yè)社會(huì)丑陋而扭曲,基督教道德緩慢而牢固地控制人的內(nèi)心,壓抑美好的本能。物理學(xué)
- 壓迫