pair
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [pe?(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [p?r]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [pε?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 一對(duì)，一雙，一副
- vt. 把…組成一對(duì)
- n. (Pair)人名；(英、法)佩爾
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的paire，意為一對(duì)；最初源自中世紀(jì)拉丁語(yǔ)的paria，意為相等的。
用法辨析
- pair的基本意思是“一雙,一對(duì),一副”,可指連在一起共同使用的由相同、相通或相關(guān)的兩部分構(gòu)成的單件物品,如:glasses, scissors等; 也可指兩件雖分開但有密切關(guān)系的物體,如:chopsticks, socks; 還可指有共同特征或相互關(guān)聯(lián)的兩個(gè)人或物。
- a pair of后一般接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用單數(shù)形式,現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中也有用復(fù)數(shù)者,以強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)的復(fù)數(shù)含義。pair指兩個(gè)人或物時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
- 在many, several等詞或1以上基數(shù)詞之后,用pairs或pair均可,都表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,后者主要用于口語(yǔ)中,單復(fù)數(shù)同形。
- 形容詞修飾“pair of+ n. ”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),應(yīng)置于pair之前。
- a pair of指共同使用的兩件同樣大小或同樣形狀的物體時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可用單數(shù)形式也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式; 當(dāng)a pair of指一件由同樣形狀或同樣大小的兩部分所組成的物件時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。
- pair可指成對(duì)物品中的一個(gè),前面須加定冠詞the。
- pair的基本意思是使單個(gè)事物配成雙、配成對(duì),引申可作“交配,交尾”解。
- pair既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
- pair后接off表示“成雙,結(jié)對(duì)”; 接up表示“結(jié)成對(duì)”; 接with表示“與…配成對(duì)”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- This pair of shoes fits me well.
這雙鞋對(duì)我很合適。 - I thought those two would pair well.
我認(rèn)為那兩個(gè)人將能配成很好的一對(duì)。 - Pair the socks and put them in the drawer.
把襪子配成雙,然后放到抽屜里。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- form a pair 組成一對(duì)(夫妻)
- include a pair of 包括一雙…
- make a pair 結(jié)成夫妻，配成一對(duì)
- separate a pair 把一對(duì)拆開
- another pair 另外一對(duì)
- bridal pair 新婚夫婦
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- two things of the same appearance and size that are intended to be used together, or something that consists of two parts joined together
- to make something one of a pair, or to become one of a pair
- A pair of things are two things of the same size and shape that are used together or are both part of something, for example, shoes, earrings, or parts of the body.
- Some objects that have two main parts of the same size and shape are referred to as a pair, for example, a pair of trousers or a pair of scissors.
- You can refer to two people as a pair when they are standing or walking together or when they have some kind of relationship with each other.
- If one thing is paired with another, it is put with it or considered with it.
- &rarra scot word for poor
- &rarrsee also au pair
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 對(duì)；偶
- 雙槳艇
- 一雙
- 對(duì)子(指兩張同點(diǎn)的牌)；(打牌時(shí)的)搭檔
- (擊球員)兩局得零分
- 雙打球員
- 一對(duì)
- 電線對(duì)
- 一對(duì)
- 對(duì)
- 線對(duì)
- 線對(duì)