personal
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['p??s(?)n(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?p??.s?n.?l]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['p?:s?nl]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj.個人的,私人的
- n.(報刊上的)人事欄,分類人事廣告版
詞源解說
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的personel;最初源自古典拉丁語的personalis,意為關(guān)于某個人。
詞根記憶
- person(人) + al(形容詞后綴)→個人的
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- personalized:個性化的;個人化的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- personally:親自地;當(dāng)面;個別地;就自己而言。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- personality:個性;品格;名人。
- person:人;身體;容貌,外表;人稱。
- personage:要人;角色;名士。
- personhood:做人;人格;個性。
- personation:演角色,裝扮;冒名,冒充。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- personalized:個性化(personalize的過去式);個人化。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- personalize:使個性化;把…擬人化。
用法辨析
- personal的基本意思是“私人的,個人的”,指涉及一個人或許多人中間的每一個人的,不屬于公眾或一般人的; 也可作“本人的,親自的”解,指僅僅親自做的或是兩人之間發(fā)生的; 還可作“關(guān)于個人的,人身攻擊的”解。當(dāng)personal指與人或身體有關(guān)的事時,可作“人體的,外貌的”解。
- personal用作法律用語,意為“屬于個人的,可動的”。
- personal還可用作語法術(shù)語,意為“人稱的”。
- personal在句中可用作定語或表語。
- personal沒有比較級和最高級形式。
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- He is not thoughtful of personal gain and loss.
他不顧個人的得失。 - All of these are nothing personal.
所有這些都是例行公事。 - Don't be too personal.
說話不要過于涉及私事。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
n. +~
用作表語: S+be+~
詞組短語
- personal account 個人賬戶
- personal acquaintance 個人的相識
- personal affairs 私事
- personal allegiance 個人效忠
- personal appeal 親自呼吁
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- relating or belonging to a single or particular person rather than to a group or an organization
- the part of a newspaper or magazine that contains short advertisements and private messages
- A personal opinion, quality, or thing belongs or relates to one particular person rather than to other people.
- If you give something your personal care or attention, you deal with it yourself rather than letting someone else deal with it.
- Personal matters relate to your feelings, relationships, and health.
- Personal comments refer to someone's appearance or character in an offensive way.
- Personal care involves taking care of your body and appearance.
- A personal relationship is one that is not connected with your job or public life.
- If someone has a personal shopper or a personal trainer, they employ another person to shop for them or to help them keep fit.
- &rarrsee also personals
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 個性化
The age of knowledge economy approaches customers with the trend of individualization. The demands of customers including tourists are characterized by their personal needs and wants.
知識經(jīng)濟時代的到來促進了消費者個性的釋放,包括旅游者在內(nèi)的顧客需求呈現(xiàn)出日益?zhèn)€性化的趨勢。法學(xué)
- 屬于個人的;動產(chǎn)的
- 個性化
Personal information service is becoming more and more important in information retrieval system.
個性化信息服務(wù)越來越成為信息檢索領(lǐng)域中研究的熱點。 - 人事
The article introduces the characteristic of enterprise personal administration system,discusses its exploitation environment and technology,the structure and database of system is designed,also the system is tested. Finally the result of system testing is analyzed.
介紹了企業(yè)人事管理系統(tǒng)的特點,論述了其開發(fā)環(huán)境與技術(shù),設(shè)計了系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)、系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)庫,對系統(tǒng)進行了測試,最后對系統(tǒng)測試的結(jié)果進行了分析。 - 私人的
- 個人
- 人事
Personal mentality diviation, with various conductions, is a common psychological phenomenon in personal administration. It is also a reflection of psychology that needs overcoming.
人事心理偏差現(xiàn)象是人事管理中常見的心理現(xiàn)象,也是需要注意克服的一種心理反映,它有多種表現(xiàn)形 式。語言學(xué)
- 人稱的;(動詞)有人稱變化的
- 個人
001),especially in factor of personal and social responsibility.
尤以個人一社會責(zé)任能力因子缺陷更明顯著。哲學(xué)
- 個人
Personal value can also be called life value.
個人價值也可以叫做人生價值。