preaches
基本解釋
- vt.講道;說教
- vi.傳道;訓(xùn)誡
用法辨析
- preach的基本意思是牧師為宣揚(yáng)自己而“講道”。引申可作“勸誡”解。
- preach可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時(shí)可接名詞、代詞或that從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to的賓語。用作不及物動詞時(shí)常與介詞at, against或to連用。
- preach有時(shí)還可接以“as/to be+ n./adj. ”結(jié)構(gòu)充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The minister preaches every Sunday.
牧師每個(gè)禮拜天布道。 - The priest preached a sermon on the need for charity.
神父在布道會上宣講慈愛的必要性。 - Christ preached that we should love each other.
基督在布道中說人們應(yīng)該互愛。 - Don't preach me that.
不要以那件事說教我。 - Don't preach this to me.
不要以此對我說教。 - She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis.
她倡導(dǎo)說節(jié)約是解決危機(jī)的最佳方法。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+that-clause
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +as/to be n./adj.
詞組短語
- preach peace 鼓吹和平
- preach austerely 嚴(yán)肅地布道
- preach independently 獨(dú)立地傳道
- preach tiresomely 令人心煩地說教
- preach zealously 狂熱地鼓吹
- preach down 貶損,當(dāng)眾折服