preliminary examination

基本解釋

Thus, the preliminary examination of a patent application for invention is an indispensable procedure after receipt of the application and before its publication.
因此，發(fā)明專利申請的初步審查是受理發(fā)明專利申請之后、公布該申請之前的一個必要程序。
After a preliminary examination to know. Gray electric hydraulic pump for the ABS relay, the red relay for the ABS solenoid valve. Is one of the most common power supply ABS system.
經(jīng)過初步檢查得知?；疑臑锳BS液壓電動泵繼電器，紅色的為ABS電磁閥繼電器。是一種最常見的ABS系統(tǒng)的供電方式。
blog.sina.com.cn
Article 30 Any person may, within three months from the date a trademark is announced, raised an objection to the trademark that has undergone preliminary examination and obtained approval.
第三十條對初步審定的商標(biāo)，自公告之日起三個月內(nèi)，任何人均可以提出異議。

The Russian Fisheries Institute, whose interest in the Caspian dates back to Soviet times, says that a preliminary examination shows that the seals were suffering from salmonella poisoning and pasteurellosis, both caused by bacteria.
ECONOMIST: Oil and the seals of Kazakhstan