pressure
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?pre??(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?pre?.?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['pre??]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 壓力；壓迫，[物] 壓強(qiáng)
- vt. 迫使；密封；使……增壓
詞源解說
- 1382年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的pressure，意為壓或按的行為；最初源自古典拉丁語的pressura，意為壓的行為。
詞根記憶
- press(壓) + ure(表行為)→對(duì)…施加壓力
- press(壓，逼迫) + ure→壓力；壓迫
- press(壓) + ure(表行為及行為結(jié)果)→壓；壓力；壓強(qiáng)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pressing：緊迫的；迫切的；懇切的。
- pressurized：加壓的；受壓的。
- pressor：加壓的；有使血壓增高的；收縮血管的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pressingly：強(qiáng)求地；懇切地；固執(zhí)地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- press：壓；按；新聞；出版社；[印刷]印刷機(jī)。
- pressing：壓；沖壓件。
- pressor：升高血壓的物質(zhì)。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pressing：壓；按；熨燙衣物（press的ing形式）。
- pressurized：增壓；密封；使…加壓（pressurize的過去式）。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- press：壓；逼；重壓。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- press：壓；按；逼迫；緊抱。
- pressurize：密封；增壓；使……加壓，使……壓入。
英漢例句
- The pressure of the water turns this wheel, and this is used to make electric power.
水壓驅(qū)動(dòng)這個(gè)輪子從而產(chǎn)生電力。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- apply 〔exert, put〕 pressure on sb 對(duì)某人施加壓力
- ease off 〔lighten〕 the pressure 減輕壓力
- relieve the pressure 解除…的壓力
- yield to popular pressure 屈服于民眾的壓力
- atmospheric 〔hydraulic〕 pressure 氣〔液〕壓
- diplomatic 〔financial, international〕 pressure 外交〔財(cái)政,國(guó)際〕壓力
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- (PUSHING) the force you produce when you press something
- (PERSUADING) the act of trying to make someone else do something by arguing, persuading, etc.
- to strongly persuade someone to do something they do not want to do
- Pressure is force that you produce when you press hard on something.
- The pressure in a place or container is the force produced by the quantity of gas or liquid in that place or container.
- If there is pressure on a person, someone is trying to persuade or force them to do something.
- If you are experiencing pressure, you feel that you must do a lot of tasks or make a lot of decisions in very little time, or that people expect a lot from you.
- If you pressure someone to do something, you try forcefully to persuade them to do it.
- pressured
- &rarrsee also blood pressure