remind
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r??ma?nd]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??ma?nd]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ri'maind]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.使想起;提醒
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1645年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自re (重新) + mind,意為記憶。
詞根記憶
- re + mind(注意)→使注意→提醒,使想起
- re(又,再) + mind(注意)→使再次注意→提醒
- re(重新) + mind(頭腦,思想)→重新浮現(xiàn)在腦海中→提醒,使記起
用法辨析
- remind的基本意思是指通過(guò)一定的媒介或激發(fā)而慢慢想起某事(做過(guò)或應(yīng)做某事)。這事可以是全然忘卻的,也可以是一時(shí)想不起來(lái)的; 這媒介則是引起人們回憶的外界人或事物。
- remind只用作及物動(dòng)詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其直接賓語(yǔ)可由帶或不帶疑問(wèn)詞的動(dòng)詞不定式、that從句或以疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句充當(dāng)。
- remind常和介詞of連用,表示“提醒注意未來(lái)的事”或“使想起過(guò)去的事”的內(nèi)容, of的賓語(yǔ)可以是名詞、動(dòng)名詞,也可以是疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句。
- remind作“提醒”解時(shí)與remind about同義,其主語(yǔ)只能是人,作“使想起”解時(shí)主語(yǔ)通常是事物。
- remind有“remind+主語(yǔ)+不定式”的格式,表示提醒某人做某事。He reminded me to write the letter. 他提醒我寫(xiě)信。
- remind...of...表示“某物或某人使我們想起過(guò)去,或是想起忘掉的事情”,of后加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。She reminded me of writing the letter. 她使我想起寫(xiě)過(guò)那封信。The smell of hay always reminds me of our old house in the country. 甘草的味道總是令我想起了我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)村的老房子。
- remind的賓語(yǔ)后能接that或how引導(dǎo)的從句。He reminded me that I ought to do it at once. 他提醒我應(yīng)該現(xiàn)在就去做這件事。He reminded me how careful I ought to be in doing it. 他提醒我在做這事的時(shí)候應(yīng)如何小心。
- 結(jié)構(gòu)A remind B,C指“A在外貌上像C,因此使B見(jiàn)到A就想起C”。這個(gè)用法也適用于比喻中。You remind me Marry. 你和瑪麗很像,見(jiàn)到你讓我想起了她。He reminded me of a monkey. 他很像猴子,使我見(jiàn)了他就想起猴子。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- If my father forgets it,I hope you would remind him.
如果我父親忘了的話,希望你能提醒他一下。 - Be sure to remind her to come back early.
一定要提醒她早點(diǎn)回來(lái)。 - These notes will remind you what to say.
這些筆記可以幫你記起要說(shuō)哪些話。 - She reminded me that I hadn't written to Mother.
她提醒我還沒(méi)有給母親寫(xiě)信。 - This reminds me what we did together during our holidays.
這使我想起我們?cè)诩偃绽镆黄鹱龅氖隆?/li>
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
S+~+ n./pron. +wh-to- v
S+~+ n./pron. +that-clause
S+~+ n./pron. +wh-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- remind constantly 常常想起
- remind grimly 恐怖地想起
- remind laughingly 可笑地想起
- remind painfully 痛苦地想起
- remind personally 私下想起
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- to make someone think of something they have forgotten or might have forgotten
- If someone reminds you of a fact or event that you already know about, they say something which makes you think about it.
- You use remind in expressions such as Let me remind you that and May I remind you that to introduce a piece of information that you want to emphasize. It may be something that the hearer already knows about or a new piece of information. Sometimes these expressions can sound unfriendly.
- If someone reminds you to do a particular thing, they say something which makes you remember to do it.
- If you say that someone or something reminds you of another person or thing, you mean that they are similar to the other person or thing and that they make you think about them.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 提醒