risk

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [r?sk]
• 美式音標(biāo) [r?sk]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [risk]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)
• vt. 冒…的危險(xiǎn)
• n. (Risk)人名；(英、阿拉伯)里斯克

詞源解說(shuō)

• 1661年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自法語(yǔ)的risque；最初源自意大利語(yǔ)的risco，意為冒著危險(xiǎn)。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  risky：危險(xiǎn)的；冒險(xiǎn)的；（作品等）有傷風(fēng)化的。

  riskless：無(wú)危險(xiǎn)的；安全的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  riskily：冒險(xiǎn)地；近乎淫穢地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  riskiness：冒險(xiǎn)的事；危險(xiǎn)。

• risk相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• risk的基本意思是“冒…的危險(xiǎn)”,含有“以…孤注一擲并愿意承擔(dān)后果”的意味。可指冒由于做某事而發(fā)生另一不幸之事的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。也可指雖然明知做某事會(huì)產(chǎn)生不幸后果,但仍不顧一切地進(jìn)行。
• risk用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞(不接動(dòng)詞不定式)作賓語(yǔ)。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
• risk也可表示(玩紙牌、賽馬等)賭錢,后接具體的錢數(shù)或money。

• risk使用方法
• risk詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• You are taking a big risk driving so fast.
  你開(kāi)車這樣快是在冒很大危險(xiǎn)。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• He is not willing to risk a single soldier.
  他不愿使任何一個(gè)戰(zhàn)士遭受危險(xiǎn)。

S+～+ v -ing

• Don't risk being late.
  不要冒遲到的危險(xiǎn)。

• risk更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• assume the risk of 承擔(dān)…的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
• run a risk 冒危險(xiǎn)

形容詞+～

• low risk 小風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
• appalling risk 可怕的危險(xiǎn)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• risk one 's money 賭錢
• risk $50 下了50美元賭注
• risk a single soldier 使一個(gè)戰(zhàn)士遭受危險(xiǎn)

～+副詞

• risk considerably 相當(dāng)冒險(xiǎn)

• risk更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the possibility of something bad happening
• to do something although there is a chance of a bad result

柯林斯英英字典

• If there is a risk of something unpleasant, there is a possibility that it will happen.
• If something that you do is a risk, it might have unpleasant or undesirable results.
• If you say that something or someone is a risk, you mean they are likely to cause harm.
• If you are considered a good risk, a bank or shop thinks that it is safe to lend you money or let you have goods without paying for them at the time.
• If you risk something unpleasant, you do something which might result in that thing happening or affecting you.
• If you risk doing something, you do it, even though you know that it might have undesirable consequences.
• If you risk your life or something else important, you behave in a way that might result in it being lost or harmed.
• To be at risk means to be in a situation where something unpleasant might happen.
• If you do something at the risk of something unpleasant happening, you do it even though you know that the unpleasant thing might happen as a result.
• If you tell someone that they are doing something at their own risk, you are warning them that, if they are harmed, it will be their own responsibility.
• If you run the risk of doing or experiencing something undesirable, you do something knowing that the undesirable thing might happen as a result.

• risk劍橋字典
• risk柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

  Option is an effective tool of risk management.
  期權(quán)是一種有效的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理工具。

  醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

  High cholesterol is a risk factor for AD.
  細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)及整體實(shí)驗(yàn)均證明，高膽固醇是AD的一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素。

• 危險(xiǎn)性

  Aspirin on gastric mucosal damage is more obvious, a certain degree of risk.
  阿司匹林對(duì)胃黏膜有較為明顯的損傷,具有一定的危險(xiǎn)性。

• 危險(xiǎn)

商業(yè)

• 危險(xiǎn)率；保險(xiǎn)金額；保險(xiǎn)對(duì)象，被保險(xiǎn)人；保險(xiǎn)類別(如火險(xiǎn)、兵險(xiǎn)等)

心理學(xué)

• 冒險(xiǎn)

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

地球科學(xué)

• 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)