schedule
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [???dju?l'sked?ul'?edju?l??edju:l]
- 美式音標(biāo) ['sk?d?ul; (canadian) ???d??l; ???dj?l]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['??dju:?l, -d?u:?l, 'sked?u:?l, -d?u?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 計(jì)劃（表）；時(shí)間表；一覽表；（電視或廣播）節(jié)目表；課程表；報(bào)稅單；附件（尤指表格、單據(jù)等）
- v. 安排，預(yù)定；將……列入計(jì)劃表或清單；把（建筑物）列為文物保護(hù)單位
詞源解說
- 1397年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的cedule；最初源自拉丁語的schedula，意為一小片紙條。
詞根記憶
- “篩斗”→古代拿篩漏計(jì)時(shí)→時(shí)刻表
- 源自拉丁語scheda(紙莎草的葉子)，后與法語cedule融合進(jìn)入英語，詞義也轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤皶r(shí)刻表、日程表”
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- scheduled：預(yù)定的；已排程的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- scheduling：時(shí)序安排，行程安排。
- scheduler：調(diào)度程序；制表人，計(jì)劃員；程序機(jī)。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- scheduled：安排（schedule的過去分詞）；把…列表；把…列入計(jì)劃。
- scheduling：把…列入計(jì)劃；為…制定時(shí)間表（schedule的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
用法辨析
- schedule用作名詞的意思是“進(jìn)度表”“計(jì)劃表”轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞則表示“將某事列入進(jìn)度表”“為某事安排時(shí)間”。
- schedule是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- schedule作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，指“（預(yù)先）規(guī)定”，在美國使用比較普遍。The door is scheduled to be closed at eleven o'clock. 規(guī)定好，11點(diǎn)關(guān)門。
- train schedule在美國指“火車時(shí)刻表”，在英國同timetable意思一樣；
- 美國人常用的schedule搭配有according to schedule，on schedule，to schedule，up to schedule和behind schedule。according to schedule指“按計(jì)劃地”。to schedule指“按照預(yù)定時(shí)間”。up to schedule指“達(dá)到預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”。behind schedule指“落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”。The meeting was held according to schedule. 會(huì)議按照計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。The trains did not run to schedule in that storm.Our progress is up to schedule.The train arrived behind schedule. 火車比預(yù)定時(shí)間晚到了。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The secretary is trying to schedule the month's appointments.
秘書正在設(shè)法安排這個(gè)月的約會(huì)。 - The speaker is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.
演講者定于明天發(fā)表演說。 - Are you going by a scheduled flight or by charter.
你是搭班機(jī)去呢還是坐包機(jī)去呢? - Have you made the examination schedule?
你已經(jīng)安排了考試日程嗎?
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
其他
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- schedule another meeting 計(jì)劃再會(huì)晤
- schedule the appointments 安排約會(huì)
- schedule food supplies 安排食物供應(yīng)
- schedule official visit 安排正式訪問
- schedule the sale 安排大減價(jià)活動(dòng)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- a list of planned activities or things to be done showing the times or dates when they are intended to happen or be done
- to arrange that an event or activity will happen at a particular time
- A schedule is a plan that gives a list of events or tasks and the times at which each one should happen or be done.
- You can use schedule to refer to the time or way something is planned to be done. For example, if something is completed on schedule, it is completed at the time planned.
- If something is scheduled to happen at a particular time, arrangements are made for it to happen at that time.
- A schedule is a written list of things, for example, a list of prices, details, or conditions.
- A schedule is a list of all the times when trains, boats, buses, or aircraft are supposed to arrive at or leave a particular place.
- In a school or college, a schedule is a diagram that shows the times in the week at which particular subjects are taught.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 項(xiàng)目
How to carry on program schedule management becomes a hotspot and difficulty.
當(dāng)前如何對項(xiàng)目群進(jìn)度進(jìn)行管理也就成為一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)。 - 計(jì)劃
Flight schedule recovery is an extremely important during schedule disruption.
航班計(jì)劃恢復(fù)是不正常航班發(fā)生后航空公司運(yùn)行控制中心最關(guān)鍵的工作。 - 調(diào)度
The genetic algorithm derives the optimal operations precedence to schedule the operations in the bi-directional scheduling approach.
通過遺傳算法的全局搜索，得到最佳的調(diào)度結(jié)果。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 調(diào)度
A job schedule algorithm is proposed and simulated.
在此基礎(chǔ)上提出基于價(jià)值密度和相對截止期的網(wǎng)格作業(yè)調(diào)度算法，并對其進(jìn)行仿真。 - 排班
- 日程安排
- 排程
- 時(shí)程
- 時(shí)間表
- 計(jì)劃
In this thesis, to study the construction management system of highway engineering project. The cost, resources and schedule are considered.
本文從公路工程項(xiàng)目施工管理部門的角度出發(fā)，以宏觀管理同微觀管理相結(jié)合為目標(biāo)，從信息管理、計(jì)劃管理及施工過程評價(jià)與控制三大方面，綜合考慮工期、資源、成本三大指標(biāo)，對公路工程項(xiàng)目施工管理系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了深入系統(tǒng)的研究。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 基準(zhǔn)
Therefore, this paper proposed a new method to deal with establishing wood drying schedule based on wood properties.
針對百度法的不足，本研究提出了根據(jù)木材材性木材制定干燥基準(zhǔn)的方法——材性法。法學(xué)
- 附件
- 進(jìn)程項(xiàng)度表
- 進(jìn)度表
- 規(guī)劃表
- 編排
Because of its scientific progress schedule and comprehensive content, Carl Czerny Etudes has become a comprehensive summary of techniques for classical piano, and after two centuries, it is still the most popular teaching material for piano techniques.
車爾尼練習(xí)曲由于其科學(xué)的進(jìn)度編排和全面的內(nèi)容涉及，已成為古典鋼琴技術(shù)手法全面總結(jié)的法典，歷經(jīng)了兩個(gè)多世紀(jì)，至今仍是學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴技巧的主要教材。 - 調(diào)查表
- 固定(或接收)的時(shí)間
- 計(jì)劃表
- 表