sickle-cell

基本解釋

Sickle-cell anemia affects a red blood cell's oxygen-carrying capacity, making everyday tasks difficult.
鐮狀細(xì)胞貧血影響血紅細(xì)胞輸氧能力，使患者連日?；顒?dòng)都感困難。
It is now known that genetic variability accounts for 25% of susceptibility to the disease, but that variations in the sickle-cell gene contribute to only a fraction of that.
現(xiàn)在，25 ％的對(duì)疾病的敏感性被歸咎于遺傳變異。但在鐮細(xì)胞基因上的變異僅僅參與了其中的一小部分。
The system could also diagnose sickle-cell anaemia from blood samples, while fluorescent images of a stained sputum smear were sufficient to identify the presence of tuberculosis.
用這個(gè)方法能從血液樣本中查出鐮刀形紅細(xì)胞貧血癥，染色唾液涂片的熒光圖像還能診斷出是否得了肺結(jié)核。

In a normal cell DNA that DNA in the normal cell - this DNA gets cut by the restriction enzyme, so the sickle gene ends up - so that hemoglobin gene ends up in two pieces.
一個(gè)正常細(xì)胞的DNA,正常細(xì)胞里的DNA,會(huì)被限制酶所剪切,因此鐮狀血紅蛋白基因--,不對(duì),是正常血紅蛋白基因被切成兩段
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程探索課程節(jié)選

Correcting malfunctioning genes could perhaps cure diseases linked to a single gene, such as sickle-cell anemia.
FORBES: Magazine Article
Early trials have shown promise in treating sickle-cell anaemia, a disease caused by a faulty haemoglobin gene.
ECONOMIST: Monitor
Sickle-cell anaemia, caused by genes protect against malaria, is the most famous example.
ECONOMIST: Psychopathy