spark
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [spɑ?kspɑrk]
- 美式音標(biāo) [spɑ?rk]
- 國際音標(biāo) [spɑ:k]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 火花；電火花；（內(nèi)燃機(jī)里火花塞的）放電；閃光體；一絲強(qiáng)烈的感情；愉悅；（非正式）軍隊(duì)中對無線電報(bào)務(wù)員（或電工的）昵稱；生龍活虎的小伙子；導(dǎo)火線；活力
- v. 發(fā)出火花；點(diǎn)燃；導(dǎo)致；求婚
- n. (Spark) （美）斯帕克（人名）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的spearca，意為火花。
詞根記憶
- s + park(公園)→公園是情侶們約會擦出感情火花的地方→發(fā)出火花
- s + park(公園)→情侶們在公園約會擦出感情的火花→火花
- s + park(公園)→公園經(jīng)常是燃起愛情火花的地方→火花
- s + park(公園)→公園經(jīng)常是擦出愛情火花的地方→火花
- s + park(公園)→公園是情侶們約會擦出感情火花的地方→火花
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sparkling：閃閃發(fā)光的，閃爍的；起泡沫的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sparker：電火花器；點(diǎn)火線圈；[海洋]電火花震源；火花捕捉器。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sparkling：閃耀；發(fā)出火花；起泡沫（sparkle的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- spark用作名詞時(shí)意思是“火花”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞意思是“發(fā)火花”“飛火星兒”“閃光”“閃耀”,引申可表示“導(dǎo)致”。spark還可表示“大感興趣”,指對某事表示熱烈贊同或欣然同意。
- spark可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- A cigarette spark started the forest fire.
香煙的火星引起了這場森林火災(zāi)。 - What made the electric wire spark?
是什么使電線打火? - Fear of nuclear war sparked angry demonstrations.
對核戰(zhàn)爭的恐懼觸發(fā)了憤怒的示威游行。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- emit a spark 冒出火星
- throw off sparks 火星四迸
- blue spark 藍(lán)色的火花
- electric spark 電火花
- sparks from the chimney 煙囪里冒出的火星
- a spark of life 生命的火花
- spark cruelly 發(fā)出殘酷地火花
- spark repeatedly 反復(fù)地閃光
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- (FIRE/ELECTRICITY) a very small piece of fire that flies out from something that is burning, or one that is made by rubbing two hard things together, or a flash of light made by electricity
- (CAUSE) a first small event or problem that causes a much worse situation to develop
- to cause the start of something, especially an argument or fighting
- A spark is a tiny bright piece of burning material that flies up from something that is burning.
- A spark is a flash of light caused by electricity. It often makes a loud sound.
- If something sparks, sparks of fire or light come from it.
- If a burning object or electricity sparks a fire, it causes a fire.
- A spark of a quality or feeling, especially a desirable one, is a small but noticeable amount of it.
- If one thing sparks another, the first thing cause the second thing to start happening.
- Spark off means the same as . (spark)
- If sparks fly between people, they discuss something in an excited or angry way.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- (內(nèi)燃機(jī))點(diǎn)火發(fā)動(dòng)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)正常
- 火花
- 火花
- 火花
- 瞬態(tài)放電